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Skanda Purana — Nagara Khanda, Shloka 78

पर्वतानां यथा मेरुर्द्विपदानां द्विजोत्तमः । स्थानजानां तु विप्राणां श्रेष्ठोऽष्टकुलिकस्तथा

parvatānāṃ yathā merurdvipadānāṃ dvijottamaḥ | sthānajānāṃ tu viprāṇāṃ śreṣṭho'ṣṭakulikastathā

Wie der Berg Meru unter den Bergen der Höchste ist und unter den Zweibeinern der dvijottama, der Beste der Zweimalgeborenen, der Höchste ist, so ist unter den in jenem Ort geborenen Brāhmaṇas der Aṣṭakulika gleichermaßen der Erste.

पर्वतानाम्of mountains
पर्वतानाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootपर्वत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
यथाas, like
यथा:
Sambandha (Relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा (अव्यय)
Formउपमा-अव्यय (comparative: “as/like”)
मेरुःMeru (mountain)
मेरुः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमेरु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
द्विपदानाम्of bipeds
द्विपदानाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootद्वि + पद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन; द्विगु-समास (द्वौ पादौ यस्य/येषाम्)
द्विजोत्तमःthe best of the twice-born
द्विजोत्तमः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज + उत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; समासः (षष्ठी/निर्धारण-तत्पुरुष): द्विजानाम् उत्तमः
स्थानजानाम्of the place-born (people)
स्थानजानाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootस्थानज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
तुbut, indeed
तु:
Sambandha (Discourse/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formविरोध/अवधारण-अव्यय (particle: “but/indeed”)
विप्राणाम्of Brahmins
विप्राणाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootविप्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
श्रेष्ठःbest
श्रेष्ठः:
Karta (Predicate/कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रेष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेषण
अष्टकुलिकःthe Aṣṭakulika
अष्टकुलिकः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअष्ट + कुलिक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; समासः (तत्पुरुष): अष्टकुलसम्बद्धः
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Sambandha (Relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formतुलना-अव्यय (correlative: “so/likewise”)

Viśvāmitra (deduced)

Type: kshetra

Scene: Meru rises in the background like a golden axis; in the foreground, a dignified dvija-uttama (aṣṭakulika) stands at the tīrtha with a staff, while pilgrims line up for blessings and instructions.

M
Meru
D
Dvijottama
A
Aṣṭakulika

FAQs

Spiritual life values hierarchy grounded in dharma: the ‘best’ is identified to protect ritual purity and maximize sacred outcomes.

The verse glorifies the sanctity of the local tīrtha-region (sthāna) in general; it does not specify a named tīrtha in this line.

It reinforces a norm for tīrtha ceremonies: honor and engage the foremost among the place-born Brāhmaṇas—here identified as Aṣṭakulika.