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Shiva Purana — Vayaviya Samhita, Shloka 92

पाशुपतव्रतविधिः | The Procedure of the Supreme Pāśupata Vow

भस्मनिष्ठस्य नश्यन्ति देषा भस्माग्निसंगमात् । भस्मस्नानविशुद्धात्मा भस्मनिष्ठ इति स्मृतः

bhasmaniṣṭhasya naśyanti deṣā bhasmāgnisaṃgamāt | bhasmasnānaviśuddhātmā bhasmaniṣṭha iti smṛtaḥ

Bei dem, der in Bhasma verankert ist, vergehen die Unreinheiten durch die Vereinigung von Asche und weihendem Feuer. Wessen inneres Wesen durch das Bad in Bhasma gereinigt ist, wird in der Überlieferung als „Bhasmaniṣṭha“ erinnert, als einer, der fest in Bhasma steht.

भस्म-निष्ठस्यof the ash-devoted person
भस्म-निष्ठस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootभस्म (प्रातिपदिक) + निष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी विभक्ति, एकवचन (Masculine, Genitive, Singular); तत्पुरुष (भस्मणि निष्ठा यस्य/भस्मे निष्ठः)
नश्यन्तिperish; are destroyed
नश्यन्ति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootनश् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन (3rd person plural)
दोषाःfaults; sins
दोषाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदोष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, बहुवचन (Masculine, Nom, Plural)
भस्म-अग्नि-संगमात्from the union of ash and fire
भस्म-अग्नि-संगमात्:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootभस्म (प्रातिपदिक) + अग्नि (प्रातिपदिक) + संगम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी विभक्ति, एकवचन (Masculine, Ablative, Singular); तत्पुरुष (भस्माग्न्योः संगमः)
भस्म-स्नान-विशुद्ध-आत्माone whose self is purified by bathing with ash
भस्म-स्नान-विशुद्ध-आत्मा:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootभस्म (प्रातिपदिक) + स्नान (प्रातिपदिक) + विशुद्ध (प्रातिपदिक) + आत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन (Masculine, Nom, Singular); बहुपद-तत्पुरुष (भस्मस्नानेन विशुद्धः आत्मा यस्य)
भस्म-निष्ठःash-devoted (person)
भस्म-निष्ठः:
Pratijna/Predicate (विधेय)
TypeNoun
Rootभस्म (प्रातिपदिक) + निष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन (Masculine, Nom, Singular); तत्पुरुष (भस्मे निष्ठः)
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण/इत्यर्थक अव्यय (quotative particle)
स्मृतःis regarded; is called
स्मृतः:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ (धातु) → स्मृत (कृदन्त, क्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विधेयभावे (is considered/called)

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pasha

Shiva Form: Mahādeva

Significance: Frames bhasma as a continual purifier: doṣa-kṣaya through bhasma–agni ‘saṅgama’ (contact), echoing the idea that karmic accretions are burned by Śiva’s purifying power when one maintains bhasma-niṣṭhā.

Role: liberating

S
Shiva

FAQs

It teaches that bhasma is not mere symbolism: when sanctified through fire and used with devotion, it becomes a Shaiva discipline that burns impurities (doṣas) and supports inner purification, aligning the soul toward Shiva (Pati) and loosening bonds (pāśa).

Bhasma is a mark and method of Saguna Shiva worship—commonly applied while honoring the Linga—signifying surrender to Shiva’s purifying power and remembrance of the transient body, while cultivating steadiness in devotion.

Regular bhasma-snāna or smearing of sacred ash (often as Tripuṇḍra) after sanctifying it, performed with Shaiva intent and remembrance of Shiva—ideally alongside mantra-japa such as the Panchakshara.