Rig Veda 8.2.19: Mandala 8, Sukta 2, Mantra 19
Sukta 8.2
Rishi: Kaṇva (Kaṇva lineage)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
ओ षु प्र याहि वाजेभिर्मा हृणीथा अभ्यस्मान् । महाँ इव युवजानिः ॥
Transliteration
ó ṣu prá yāhi vā́jebhir mā́ hṛṇīthā abhy àsmān | mahā́m̐ iva yúva-jāniḥ ||
Translation
O, komm doch zu uns mit den vāja — mit der Fülle der Kraft; wende dich nicht verächtlich von uns ab. Wie ein Großer komm mit jugendlicher Schnelligkeit und erneuernder Macht.
Word by Word
ओO! (exclamation/vocative particle)
ओ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootओ (निपात) / ओम्-प्रायः उद्गारः
षुindeed, now, pray
षु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootषु (निपात)
प्रforth, forward (preverb)
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग)
या॑हिgo! come forth!
या॑हि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु) = √या (गत्यर्थे)
वाजे॑भिःwith prizes/strengths (vajas)
वाजे॑भिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootवाज (प्रातिपदिक)
माdo not
मा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा (निषेध-निपात)
हृ॑णीथाःbe not angry/ashamed; do not take offence
हृ॑णीथाः:
—
TypeVerb
Rootहृण्/हृणी (धातु) ≈ √हृण्/√हृणी (लज्जा/कोप/अपमान-भावे) अथवा ‘हृणीयते’ इत्यस्य परस्मैपद-आदेश
अभिtowards, against
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
अस्मान्us
अस्मान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
महाँgreat
महाँ:
Kartā (उपमान-रूपेण) / विशेषण
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत् (प्रातिपदिक)
इवlike, as
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (निपात)
युव॑जानिःa young wife/young consort (as a simile)
युव॑जानिः:
Kartā (उपमान-रूपेण) / विशेष्य
TypeNoun
Rootयुवजानि (प्रातिपदिक; युव- ‘युवा’ + जानि- ‘पत्नी/सहचरी’ अथवा ‘युवजन’ सम्बन्धी वैदिक संज्ञा)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.