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Rig Veda 1.94.13: Mandala 1, Sukta 94, Mantra 13

Sukta 1.94

Rishi: Gopavana Ātreya (traditionally for RV 1.94)
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (11-syllable pādas; hymn largely Triṣṭubh)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

देवो देवानामसि मित्रो अद्भुतो वसुर्वसूनामसि चारुरध्वरे । शर्मन्त्स्याम तव सप्रथस्तमेऽग्ने सख्ये मा रिषामा वयं तव ॥

Transliteration

devó devā́nām asi mitró ádbhuto vásur vasū́nām asi cā́rur adhvaré | śármant syāma táva sapráthas-tame 'gne sakhyé mā́ riṣāmā vayáṃ táva ||

Translation

Du bist der Gott der Götter, der wunderbare Mitra; du bist der Vasu unter den Vasus, schön im Opfergang. Mögen wir in deinem Schutz sein, o du Weit-Ausgebreiteter. O Agni, in deiner Freundschaft mögen wir keinen Schaden leiden — wir, die wir die Deinen sind.

Word by Word
देवः(you) are a god
देवः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
देवानाम्of the gods
देवानाम्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
असिyou are
असि:
(copula)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
मित्रःMitra / friend
मित्रः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अद्भुतःwonderful, marvelous
अद्भुतः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootअद्भुत (प्रातिपदिक)
वसुःa Vasu / good one
वसुः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (प्रातिपदिक)
वसूनाम्of the Vasus
वसूनाम्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (प्रातिपदिक)
असिyou are
असि:
(copula)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
चारुःbeautiful, pleasing
चारुः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootचारु (प्रातिपदिक)
अध्वरेin the sacrifice
अध्वरे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वर (प्रातिपदिक)
शर्मन्protection, shelter
शर्मन्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
स्यामmay we be
स्याम:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
तवof you / your
तव:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सप्रथस्तमेin (your) widest/most expansive (protection)
सप्रथस्तमे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootस-प्रथस्-तम (प्रातिपदिक; तमप्-प्रत्यय)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
(address)
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
सख्येin friendship
सख्ये:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसख्य (प्रातिपदिक)
माdo not
मा:
(prohibitive)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा (निषेध-अव्यय)
रिषामmay we be harmed / may we suffer
रिषाम:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootरिष् (धातु)
वयम्we
वयम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तवof you / your
तव:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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