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Shloka 57

Narasiṃha’s Greatness and the Slaying of Hiraṇyakaśipu

Boon, Portents, and Cosmic Restoration

वरुणाश्च पलाशाश्चा पनसास्सह चंदनैः । नीलास्सुमनसश्चैव नीपाश्चाश्वत्थतिंदुकाः

varuṇāśca palāśāścā panasāssaha caṃdanaiḥ | nīlāssumanasaścaiva nīpāścāśvatthatiṃdukāḥ

Dort gibt es Varuṇa-Bäume, Palāśa-Bäume und Jackfruchtbäume zusammen mit duftendem Sandelholz; ferner Nīla mit blauen Blüten, wohlriechende Sumanasa sowie Nīpa, die heilige Aśvattha-Feige und Tinduka.

varuṇāḥvaruṇa trees
varuṇāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvaruṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
palāśāḥpalāśa trees
palāśāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpalāśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
panasāḥjackfruit trees
panasāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpanasa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)
sahatogether with
saha:
Sahakāraka (सहकारक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsaha (अव्यय)
FormPrepositional indeclinable (सह-योगे अव्यय), governs Instrumental (तृतीया)
caṃdanaiḥwith sandalwoods
caṃdanaiḥ:
Sahakāraka (सहकारक)
TypeNoun
Rootcaṃdana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Instrumental (तृतीया/3), Plural (बहुवचन)
nīlāḥnīla trees/plants
nīlāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnīla (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)
sumanasaḥsumanas (fragrant-flowered trees)
sumanasaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsumanas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
evaindeed, also
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormParticle/emphasis (निपात)
nīpāḥnīpa trees
nīpāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnīpa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
aśvattha-tiṃdukāḥaśvattha and tiṃduka trees
aśvattha-tiṃdukāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootaśvattha (प्रातिपदिक) + tiṃduka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन); इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व (copulative)

Unspecified (context-dependent narration within Sṛṣṭikhaṇḍa)

Concept: Sacredness is embedded in creation: certain trees (aśvattha, candana) naturally support worship and sattva.

Application: Cultivate sattvic surroundings: plant and protect sacred trees, use fragrance and cleanliness to elevate daily worship.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: forest

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A ritual-ready forest appears: palāśa with flame-like blossoms, jackfruit heavy on branches, and sandalwood trees exuding a visible aura of fragrance. In the center stands an aśvattha, its leaves shimmering as if chanting silently with the wind.","primary_figures":["Personified Aśvattha-devatā","Forest sages (ṛṣis) as small figures collecting flowers"],"setting":"Forest clearing with a prominent aśvattha; clusters of palāśa, panasa, candana; scattered flowering shrubs.","lighting_mood":"forest dappled","color_palette":["flame orange","sandalwood beige","emerald green","indigo blue","warm gold"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: central aśvattha tree as a sanctum, palāśa blossoms like tongues of fire, sandalwood trees with gold-highlighted bark; tiny ṛṣis gathering flowers; gold leaf on leaves and blossoms, rich reds/greens, ornate border with floral scrollwork and conch motifs.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: delicate aśvattha with finely rendered leaves, palāśa in bright orange, jackfruit and sandalwood in soft tones; lyrical naturalism, cool shadows, distant hills, refined figures of sages with waterpots, gentle breeze implied by leaf movement.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: stylized aśvattha dominating the panel, bold outlines, palāśa and candana arranged symmetrically; sages in traditional attire; natural pigment palette with strong reds/yellows/greens, temple-wall composition.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: aśvattha as a devotional axis with lotus and floral borders; palāśa blossoms and sandalwood trees framing the scene; peacocks and cows near the roots; deep blue background with gold detailing, intricate vine patterns."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["rustling peepal leaves","bees around blossoms","distant conch shell","soft temple bells","flowing water"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: varuṇāśca → varuṇāḥ + ca; palāśāścā → palāśāḥ + ca; panasāssaha → panasāḥ + saha; nīlāssumanasaścaiva → nīlāḥ + sumanasaḥ + ca + eva; nīpāścāśvatthatiṃdukāḥ → nīpāḥ + ca + aśvattha-tiṃdukāḥ.

FAQs

It catalogs sacred and notable tree species, contributing to a Purāṇic description of a region/forest landscape rather than presenting a doctrinal teaching.

Not directly; it is primarily descriptive. Such flora lists often support broader sacred-geography or pilgrimage narratives elsewhere in the chapter.

These trees are culturally and ritually significant in India—associated with sanctity, worship materials, and auspicious spaces—so listing them helps mark an area as prosperous, sacred, or ritually suitable.