The Vow of the Bed of Good Fortune (Saubhāgya-śayana) and the Saubhāgyāṣṭaka
एवं संवत्सरं यावदुपोष्य विधिवन्नरः । स्त्री च नक्तं कुमारी च शिवमभ्यर्च्य भक्तितः
evaṃ saṃvatsaraṃ yāvadupoṣya vidhivannaraḥ | strī ca naktaṃ kumārī ca śivamabhyarcya bhaktitaḥ
So soll der Mann, ein ganzes Jahr lang nach Vorschrift fastend, zusammen mit seiner Gattin—und auch ein Mädchen, das nur nachts isst—Śiva in Hingabe verehren.
Unspecified (narrative/instructional voice within the chapter context)
Concept: Long-term disciplined fasting and regulated conduct, performed with bhakti, sanctifies household life and makes worship efficacious.
Application: Choose a sustainable vow (e.g., nakta once daily at night), keep it for a fixed period, include family in worship, and prioritize consistency over intensity.
Primary Rasa: shanta
Secondary Rasa: vira
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A year-long vrata is suggested through a montage-like composition: moon phases above, a devotee and his wife offering flowers and water to a Śiva-liṅga, while a young maiden performs nakta—waiting until nightfall to take a simple meal. The scene conveys quiet endurance: a calendar of months, a steady lamp, and repeated worship gestures that accumulate spiritual force.","primary_figures":["Śiva (liṅga form)","householder man","wife","kumārī (maiden)"],"setting":"Temple courtyard or home shrine with a Śiva-liṅga, bilva leaves, water pot, and a small night-meal setup (simple bowl) in the background.","lighting_mood":"moonlit","color_palette":["ash gray","bilva green","moon silver","lamp amber","saffron cloth"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: central Śiva-liṅga with ornate gold-leaf arch; the couple and a maiden in rich silk garments offering water and flowers; gold leaf highlights on vessels and jewelry; deep maroon and emerald backdrop; stylized calendar motifs (twelve panels) around the border.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: a lyrical night scene with a pale moon, delicate trees, and a small shrine; the maiden seated calmly awaiting her nakta meal; the couple performing abhiṣeka; cool blues and soft greens, fine facial features, gentle narrative sequencing across the page.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines; Śiva-liṅga centered with stylized flames of a lamp; the trio in frontal poses; strong reds/yellows/greens; rhythmic repetition motifs suggesting a year-long vow; temple-wall symmetry.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: devotional border of lotus and bilva leaves; central shrine with repeated small vignettes of monthly worship; deep indigo night field with silver moon motifs; intricate floral patterns and ceremonial vessels rendered in gold accents."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["temple bells","night insects","soft drum (mridangam)","conch shell"]}
Sandhi Resolution Notes: yāvadupoṣya → yāvat + upoṣya; śivamabhyarcya → śivam + abhyarcya.
It prescribes a year-long observance of fasting/vow (upavāsa/vrata) performed according to scriptural rules, culminating in devoted worship of Śiva.
“Nakta” commonly refers to the discipline of eating only at night (a regulated single night-meal), used as a form of austerity within a vrata.
It emphasizes disciplined observance (vidhivat) joined with devotion (bhakti), presenting worship as effective when supported by restraint and sincerity.