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Shloka 81

Rudra’s Removal of Brahmahatyā; Kapālamocana and Avimukta Māhātmya; Origins of Nara and Karṇa

link to Arjuna/Karna query

वर्तुले त्वर्चयात्मानम्मामथो धनुराकृतौ । चतुःकोणे हरं देवं ऋग्यजुःसामनामभिः

vartule tvarcayātmānammāmatho dhanurākṛtau | catuḥkoṇe haraṃ devaṃ ṛgyajuḥsāmanāmabhiḥ

Verehre Mich in kreisförmiger Gestalt; dann in bogenförmiger. In vierwinkliger Gestalt verehre den göttlichen Herrn Hara mit den Namen von Ṛg, Yajus und Sāma.

वर्तुलेin a circle
वर्तुले:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootवर्तुल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
तुthen/indeed
तु:
Sambandha (Relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात—विशेषार्थ (indeed/and)
अर्चयworship
अर्चय:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअर्च् (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative), परस्मैपद, मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन
आत्मानम्the self
आत्मानम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
माम्me
माम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
अथोthen, and also
अथो:
Sambandha (Relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ + उ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अनुक्रम/समुच्चयार्थ (then/and also)
धनुराकृतौin the bow-shaped (form)
धनुराकृतौ:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootधनुस् + आकृति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (धनुषः आकृतिः)
चतुःकोणेin the four-cornered (square)
चतुःकोणे:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootचतुः + कोण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (चत्वारः कोणाः यस्मिन्)
हरम्Hara (Śiva)
हरम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootहर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
देवम्the god
देवम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; विशेष्य-समनाधिकरण (apposition to हरम्)
ऋक्Ṛg (Rigveda)
ऋक्:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootऋच् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; (समास/समुच्चय-पूर्वपद)
यजुःYajus (Yajurveda)
यजुः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootयजुस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; (समुच्चय-पूर्वपद)
सामSāman (Sāmaveda)
साम:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootसामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; (समुच्चय-पूर्वपद)
नामभिःwith names (invocations)
नामभिः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootनामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन

Unspecified (contextual speaker not provided in the single-verse input)

Concept: Divinity is approached through ordered forms and revealed names; ritual geometry becomes a language of the sacred.

Application: Bring intentional form to worship and life: set a clean space, use consistent symbols/mantras, and honor different functions without losing the central orientation to the Supreme.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: temple

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A ritual floor becomes a living diagram: a luminous circle where the worshipper offers flowers to the Supreme, a bow-shaped arc marked with mantric syllables, and a perfect square where Hara is honored with the tri-Vedic names. The scene blends geometry and devotion—each shape glowing faintly as if the Vedas themselves have taken visible form.","primary_figures":["The worshipper (yajamāna or sage)","Vishnu (as the addressed 'Me')","Hara (Shiva)"],"setting":"Consecrated mandala floor inside a pavilion; powdered pigments, flower heaps, incense, and Vedic manuscripts nearby; directional lamps at corners.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["lapis blue","lotus pink","ash white","marigold gold","charcoal black"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: sacred geometry mandala with a radiant circular field for Vishnu worship, a bow-shaped arc motif, and a square altar for Shiva, heavy gold leaf outlining the shapes, jeweled ornaments on deities, rich crimson and emerald textiles, embossed decorative borders and traditional South Indian iconography.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: refined mandala floor with delicate pigments, subtle shading on circle/bow/square forms, Vishnu and Shiva appearing as gentle epiphanies above their respective shapes, cool pastel background, lyrical naturalism and fine facial features.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold black contours of circle and square, stylized bow-arc, Vishnu and Shiva with characteristic large eyes, flat yet vibrant reds/yellows/greens, ornamental creepers and lotus medallions framing the ritual diagram.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: ornate floral borders, central circular lotus mandala for Vishnu, surrounding bow-arc motif like a garland, a square panel honoring Shiva, deep indigo ground with gold highlights, intricate patterning reminiscent of temple textiles."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["mantra murmurs","incense crackle","temple bells","soft conch in distance"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: तु+अर्चय=त्वर्चय; आत्मानम्+माम्=आत्मानम्माम् (म्+म्); अथ+उ=अथो; ऋक्+यजुः+साम+नामभिः=ऋग्यजुःसामनामभिः (समुच्चय-समास/सन्धि-समाहार)

H
Hara (Shiva)
R
Rig Veda
Y
Yajur Veda
S
Sama Veda

FAQs

It prescribes worship in specific geometric forms—circular and bow-shaped for the addressed deity (“Me”), and a four-cornered (square) form for Hara (Śiva), using Vedic names/mantras connected with the Ṛg, Yajus, and Sāma.

They indicate a Vedic mode of invocation: worship is to be performed through recognized Vedic designations or mantric names associated with these three Vedas, emphasizing orthodox mantra-based praise.

Even within creation-oriented narration, the verse foregrounds structured, mantra-guided worship and acknowledges Śiva (Hara) explicitly, reflecting the Purāṇic integration of ritual geometry, Vedic authority, and sectarian devotion.