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Shloka 33

The Episode of Śivaśarmā: Testing Somaśarmā through Service and Truth

मनसा वचसा चैव कर्मणा त्रिविधेन च । संतुष्टः सर्वदा सोपि पितरं परिपूजयेत्

manasā vacasā caiva karmaṇā trividhena ca | saṃtuṣṭaḥ sarvadā sopi pitaraṃ paripūjayet

Mit Geist, Wort und Tat—durch dieses dreifache Mittel—stets zufrieden, soll man seinen Vater immerdar gebührend ehren und verehren.

मनसाby mind
मनसा:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootमनस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; तृतीया विभक्ति, एकवचन
वचसाby speech
वचसा:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootवचस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; तृतीया विभक्ति, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (Conjunction/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction: and)
एवindeed
एव:
Sambandha (Emphasis/अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण (emphasis)
कर्मणाby action
कर्मणा:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; तृतीया विभक्ति, एकवचन
त्रिविधेनthreefold
त्रिविधेन:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रि + विध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; तृतीया विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषणम्; समासः—त्रयः विधाः यस्य (द्विगु)
and
:
Sambandha (Conjunction/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (and)
संतुष्टःsatisfied; content
संतुष्टः:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसम् + तुष् (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (past passive participle); पुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; ‘सन्तुष्टः’ = satisfied
सर्वदाalways
सर्वदा:
Kriya-visheshana (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वदा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; कालवाचक-क्रियाविशेषण (always)
सःhe
सः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
अपिalso
अपि:
Sambandha (Particle/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय/अवधान (also/even)
पितरम्father
पितरम्:
Karman (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया विभक्ति (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन
परिपूजयेत्should worship/honor
परिपूजयेत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपरि + पूज् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ्-लकार (Optative); प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद; धातुः—पूज् (to honor) उपसर्गः—परि

Unspecified (narrative instruction within Bhūmi-khaṇḍa context; exact speaker not provided in the input excerpt)

Concept: Pitṛ-pūjā is to be performed through the three instruments—mind, speech, and action—grounded in contentment.

Application: Practice daily respect: kind speech, helpful acts, and inward gratitude toward parents/elders; if parents are absent, extend the same tri-fold reverence to mentors and caretakers.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: karuna

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A calm son stands before his seated father, offering water and respectful salutations; his posture shows humility, while his face reflects contentment rather than obligation. Subtle symbols—clean hands, gentle words, and attentive service—suggest the threefold worship of mind, speech, and action.","primary_figures":["devoted son","father (pitṛ)"],"setting":"home shrine corner with a small lamp, kusa grass, water pot, and a low wooden seat for the elder","lighting_mood":"golden dawn","color_palette":["warm gold","lotus pink","sandalwood beige","leaf green","deep blue"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: devotional domestic ritual—son offering arghya and namaskāra to his father seated like a revered elder; gold leaf on lamp flame, vessels, and border; rich reds/greens, ornate textiles, serene faces, icon-like dignity to the father figure.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: tender filial scene—soft dawn light in a courtyard, son with folded hands and a small water vessel, father blessing with raised palm; delicate brushwork, pastel palette, floral garden edge, refined expressions conveying śānta rasa.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: stylized gṛhastha-dharma tableau—father seated, son standing in respectful pose; bold outlines, red/yellow/green pigments, ritual objects simplified into iconic forms, large expressive eyes conveying reverence and steadiness.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: symbolic pitṛ-pūjā scene framed by lotus borders—son and father centered, ritual vessels and lamp rendered ornamentally; deep blue background with gold highlights, floral creepers, emphasis on devotional order and harmony."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["soft temple bells","morning birds","water pouring into a vessel","gentle mantra undertone","quiet silence"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: चैव = च + एव. सोपि = सः + अपि (विसर्ग-लोप).

P
Pitṛ (father)

FAQs

It teaches that honoring one’s father should be done consistently through purity and sincerity in thought (mind), expression (speech), and conduct (action).

Because dharmic conduct is considered complete only when inner intention, verbal behavior, and outward deeds align; reverence is not merely ritual but holistic integrity.

Contentment supports steady, non-selfish service; it suggests that reverence toward parents should not depend on mood, gain, or circumstance but be sustained and respectful.