Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 2

The Bestowal of Boons upon Aṅga

छायामशोकां संप्राप्य शीतलां सुखदायिनीम् । ध्यायंति योगिनः सर्वे उपविष्टा दृढासने

chāyāmaśokāṃ saṃprāpya śītalāṃ sukhadāyinīm | dhyāyaṃti yoginaḥ sarve upaviṣṭā dṛḍhāsane

Als sie den kummerlosen Schatten erreichten, kühl und wohltuend, versanken alle Yogins in Meditation, fest sitzend in standhaften Āsanas.

छायाम्shade
छायाम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootछाया (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
अशोकाम्free from sorrow
अशोकाम्:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअ- (नञ्) + शोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; नञ्-समासार्थ (aśokā = sorrowless)
सम्प्राप्यhaving attained
सम्प्राप्य:
Purvakala (Prior action/पूर्वकाल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम्+प्र+आप् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभाव
शीतलाम्cool
शीतलाम्:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशीतल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
सुखदायिनीम्bestowing happiness
सुखदायिनीम्:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसुख (प्रातिपदिक) + दायिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; उपपद-तत्पुरुष (सुखं ददाति इति)
ध्यायन्तिmeditate
ध्यायन्ति:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootध्यै (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन; परस्मैपद
योगिनःyogis
योगिनः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयोगिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
उपविष्टाःseated
उपविष्टाः:
Karta (Subject complement/कर्तृविशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootउप+विश् (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
दृढासनेon a firm seat/posture
दृढासने:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootदृढ (प्रातिपदिक) + आसन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; कर्मधारय (दृढम् आसनम्)

Narrator (context not provided to identify a specific dialogue speaker)

Concept: Inner freedom is cultivated through steadiness (dṛḍhāsana) and contemplative absorption; the environment supports but the practice consummates peace.

Application: Create an ‘aśoka shade’ daily: a quiet corner, consistent posture, and a fixed time for meditation/japa; let comfort serve steadiness, not indulgence.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: forest

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Under a vast canopy of ancient trees, a pool of cool shade spreads like a protective mantle, untouched by harsh sunlight. Yogins sit motionless on kusa-grass mats, spines aligned, eyes half-closed, their breath subtle—while the forest seems to hold its own silence in reverence.","primary_figures":["yogins","forest ṛṣis (optional)"],"setting":"Sacred grove on a mountain slope; kusa mats, stone seats, faint incense smoke, distant glimmer of the jewel-bright peak.","lighting_mood":"forest dappled","color_palette":["cool jade green","smoky gray","earth brown","soft sandalwood beige","sky blue"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: yogins seated in firm āsanas beneath an ornate tree canopy, gold-leaf highlights on leaves and halos of serenity; rich green and red accents, stylized forest shrine elements, lamp and incense at the edge, devotional stillness emphasized with symmetrical composition.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: tranquil grove with delicate foliage, cool palette, refined yogin faces and simple ochre robes; gentle dappled light, a lyrical streamlet nearby, minimal ornamentation to emphasize calm absorption.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlined yogins in steady postures, patterned tree canopy, natural pigments with dominant greens and warm yellows; large expressive eyes half-closed, temple-wall serenity, rhythmic repetition of seated figures.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: a central ‘aśoka shade’ tree rendered as a decorative mandala, yogins arranged in a circular composition like petals; intricate floral borders, deep blue-green ground with gold detailing, devotional symmetry and calm."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["silence","soft birdsong","leaf rustle","distant flowing water","single temple bell at intervals"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: छायामशोकां→छायाम् अशोकाम्; ध्यायंति→ध्यायन्ति; दृढासने→दृढासने (दृढ+आसने).

FAQs

It suggests an ideal, peaceful setting—free from grief and agitation—supportive of meditation, described as cool and comfort-giving.

A stable āsana reduces bodily distraction and supports sustained concentration (dhyāna), a standard yogic prerequisite for deeper meditation.

The verse primarily highlights yogic meditation (dhyāna) supported by proper posture and a conducive environment, rather than a specific ritual or devotional act.