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Padma Purana — Bhumi Khanda, Shloka 118

Marks of the Debt-Bound/Enemy Son, Filial Dharma, Detachment, and the Durvāsā–Dharma Episode

तेन पीडां सहंत्येव पातकस्य हि तत्फलम् । दंडमेकं परं दृष्टं धर्मशास्त्रेषु पंडितैः

tena pīḍāṃ sahaṃtyeva pātakasya hi tatphalam | daṃḍamekaṃ paraṃ dṛṣṭaṃ dharmaśāstreṣu paṃḍitaiḥ

Dadurch erträgt man wahrlich Schmerz—dies ist die Frucht der Sünde. Die Gelehrten haben in den Dharmaśāstras die Strafe als das eine höchste Mittel zur Läuterung erkannt.

तेनby that/therefore
तेन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसकलिङ्ग; तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन
पीडाम्pain
पीडाम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपीडा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
सहन्तिthey endure
सहन्ति:
Kriya (मुख्यक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootसह् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), परस्मैपद; प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन
एवindeed
एव:
Sambandha (Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण (only/indeed)
पातकस्यof sin
पातकस्य:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootपातक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; षष्ठी (6th), एकवचन
हिindeed
हि:
Sambandha (Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (indeed)
तत्फलम्its result
तत्फलम्:
Karma/Predicate (फलवाचक)
TypeNoun
Rootतत् (सर्वनाम) + फल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (तस्य फलम्); नपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st)/द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
दण्डम्punishment
दण्डम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदण्ड (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
एकम्one
एकम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootएक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
परम्supreme/ultimate
परम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
दृष्टम्is seen/declared
दृष्टम्:
Kriya (predicate participle)
TypeVerb
Rootदृश् (धातु) + क्त (प्रत्यय)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (past passive participle); नपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; भावे/कर्मणि प्रयोग (has been seen/declared)
धर्मशास्त्रेषुin the dharma-texts
धर्मशास्त्रेषु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म (प्रातिपदिक) + शास्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (धर्मस्य शास्त्राणि); नपुंसकलिङ्ग; सप्तमी (7th), बहुवचन
पण्डितैःby the learned (ones)
पण्डितैः:
Karta (कर्ता) / Agent (कर्तृ)
TypeNoun
Rootपण्डित (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; तृतीया (3rd), बहुवचन

Unspecified (context not provided for dialogue attribution)

Concept: Suffering as the fruit of sin is experienced through corrective discipline; daṇḍa is upheld by dharmaśāstra experts as a supreme instrument for restoring order.

Application: Accept consequences without self-pity; use them as prāyaścitta: apologize, repair harm, adopt restraints (niyama), and seek guidance; in leadership, apply fair, proportionate discipline to protect the innocent and deter adharma.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: raudra

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A king’s court scene where punishment is depicted not as cruelty but as cosmic correction: a judge-king holds a staff of justice while a sinner bows, accepting consequence; behind them, Dharmaśāstra sages point to a scroll, indicating learned sanction. Above, an unseen divine balance glows, suggesting that daṇḍa mirrors the universe’s moral equilibrium.","primary_figures":["Righteous king (dharma-rāja archetype)","Dharmaśāstra sages (paṇḍitas)","Offender receiving punishment","Personified Dharma (subtle presence or emblem)"],"setting":"Royal sabhā with pillars, a dharma-banner, and a side niche containing a Vishnu emblem (shankha-chakra) to indicate divine order behind human law.","lighting_mood":"authoritative chiaroscuro","color_palette":["bronze","crimson","smoke black","parchment beige","antique gold"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: king with gold leaf crown and halo-like arch, holding daṇḍa; sages with palm-leaf manuscripts; offender kneeling; ornate court with rich reds/greens and embossed gold; shankha-chakra motifs on the throne backrest.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: intimate court pavilion; gentle but firm king; sages indicating a manuscript; subdued palette with warm browns and cool blues; refined expressions emphasizing correction over wrath.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines; central daṇḍa staff; sages in a row with manuscripts; offender in humility; strong reds/yellows/greens, temple-wall aesthetic, stylized architecture.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: symbolic ‘dharma wheel’ composition; central staff of justice on a lotus; surrounding panels show repentance, restitution, and restored harmony; intricate floral borders, deep blue ground with gold and red accents."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["staff strike (soft)","court bell","low drum pulse","silence after ‘daṇḍam ekam param’"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: सहंत्येव = सहन्ति + एव; तत्फलम् = तत् + फलम्; धर्मशास्त्रेषु = धर्मशास्त्र + षु (loc. pl.).

FAQs

It indicates that suffering (pīḍā) is presented as the karmic consequence (phala) that naturally follows wrongdoing (pātaka).

It reflects a Dharmaśāstra-style principle that measured punishment restrains further harm and functions as a decisive remedy for social and moral disorder.

That actions have consequences, and accountability—through enduring consequences or receiving lawful correction—is integral to upholding dharma.