Shloka 9
Mudgalasya Svarga-nirvedaḥ
Mudgala’s Disenchantment with Heaven
Devanagari script
अजुन उवाच उत्सृज्यतां चित्रसेन भ्रातास्माकं सुयोधन: । धर्मराजस्य संदेशान्मम चेदिच्छसि प्रियम्,अर्जुन बोले--चित्रसेन! दुर्योधन हमलोगोंका भाई है। यदि तुम मेरा प्रिय करना चाहते हो तो धर्मराजके आदेशसे इसे छोड़ दो
Transliteration
arjuna uvāca utsṛjyatāṃ citrasena bhrātāsmākaṃ suyodhanaḥ | dharmarājasya saṃdeśān mama ced icchasi priyam ||
Translation
Arjuna sprach: „Lass Suyodhana (Duryodhana) frei, o Chitrasena; er ist unser Bruder. Wenn du tun willst, was mir lieb ist, dann setze ihn gemäß der Botschaft des Dharmarāja (Yudhiṣṭhira) in Freiheit.“
Word by Word
अर्जुनःArjuna
अर्जुनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
उत्सृज्यताम्let (him) be released
उत्सृज्यताम्:
TypeVerb
Rootउत्सृज्
FormImperative, Third, Singular, Atmanepada
चित्रसेनO Chitrasena
चित्रसेन:
TypeNoun
Rootचित्रसेन
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
भ्राताbrother
भ्राता:
TypeNoun
Rootभ्रातृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अस्माकम्of us / our
अस्माकम्:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Genitive, Plural
सुयोधनःSuyodhana (Duryodhana)
सुयोधनः:
TypeNoun
Rootसुयोधन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धर्मराजस्यof Dharmaraja (Yudhishthira)
धर्मराजस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootधर्मराज
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
सन्देशात्from the message/command
सन्देशात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootसन्देश
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
ममmy
मम:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Genitive, Singular
चेत्if
चेत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचेत्
इच्छसिyou wish/desire
इच्छसि:
TypeVerb
Rootइष्
FormPresent, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
प्रियम्what is pleasing / a favor
प्रियम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रिय
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
अजुन उवाच
Characters & Entities
A
ArjunaC
ChitrasenaS
Suyodhana (Duryodhana)D
Dharmaraja (Yudhishthira)Sandhi Notes