Shloka 22
भीष्मस्य सेनापत्यप्रतिज्ञा तथा रथसंख्यावर्णनम् | Bhishma Accepts Command and Enumerates Kaurava Strength
Devanagari script
भ्रातृणां निधन श्रुत्वा पुत्राणां च सुयोधन । भीमसेनेन निहतो दुष्कृतानि स्मरिष्यसि,'सुयोधन! तू अपने भाइयों और पुत्रोंका मरण सुनकर और भीमसेनके हाथसे स्वयं भी मारा जाकर अपने पापोंको याद करेगा
Transliteration
bhrātṝṇāṁ nidhanaṁ śrutvā putrāṇāṁ ca suyodhana | bhīmasenena nihato duṣkṛtāni smariṣyasi ||
Translation
Sañjaya sprach: „O Suyodhana, wenn du vom Tod deiner Brüder und deiner Söhne hörst und wenn du selbst durch Bhīmasena erschlagen wirst, dann wirst du deiner eigenen bösen Taten gedenken.“
Word by Word
भ्रातृणाम्of (your) brothers
भ्रातृणाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootभ्रातृ
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
निधनम्death
निधनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनिधन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
श्रुत्वाhaving heard
श्रुत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral here), Non-finite
पुत्राणाम्of (your) sons
पुत्राणाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
सुयोधनO Suyodhana (Duryodhana)
सुयोधन:
TypeNoun
Rootसुयोधन
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
भीमसेनेनby Bhimasena
भीमसेनेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootभीमसेन
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
निहतःkilled/slain
निहतः:
TypeVerb
Rootनि-हन्
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
दुष्कृतानिevil deeds/sins
दुष्कृतानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदुष्कृत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
स्मरिष्यसिyou will remember
स्मरिष्यसि:
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ
FormSimple Future (लृट्), Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaS
Suyodhana (Duryodhana)B
BhīmasenaB
brothers of Suyodhana (Kauravas)S
sons of SuyodhanaVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes