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Shloka 33

Nārada’s Darśana of Viśvarūpa Nārāyaṇa and the Caturmūrti Doctrine (नारदस्य नारायणदर्शनं चतुर्मूर्तिविचारश्च)

न बिभेति परो यस्मान्न बिभेति पराच्च यः । यश्न नेच्छति न दवेष्टि ब्रह्म सम्पद्यते तदा,जिससे दूसरा कोई प्राणी नहीं डरता, जो स्वयं दूसरे किसी प्राणीसे भयभीत नहीं होता तथा जो न तो किसी वस्तुकी इच्छा करता है और न किसीसे द्वेष ही रखता है, वह तत्काल ब्रह्मभावको प्राप्त हो जाता है

na bibheti paro yasmān na bibheti parāc ca yaḥ | yaś ca necchati na dveṣṭi brahma sampadyate tadā ||

Wen kein Wesen fürchtet und der selbst kein Wesen fürchtet; wer weder begehrt noch hasst — der erlangt sogleich den Zustand des Brahman.

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
बिभेतिfears
बिभेति:
TypeVerb
Rootभी
FormPresent, 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
परःanother person
परः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
यस्मात्from whom
यस्मात्:
Apadana
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Ablative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
बिभेतिfears
बिभेति:
TypeVerb
Rootभी
FormPresent, 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
परात्from another (person)
परात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootपर
FormMasculine/Neuter, Ablative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
इच्छतिdesires
इच्छति:
TypeVerb
Rootइष्
FormPresent, 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
nor/not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
द्वेष्टिhates
द्वेष्टि:
TypeVerb
Rootद्विष्
FormPresent, 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
ब्रह्मBrahman
ब्रह्म:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
सम्पद्यतेattains/becomes
सम्पद्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + पद्
FormPresent, 3, Singular, Atmanepada
तदाthen
तदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा

जनक उवाच

J
Janaka
B
Brahman

Educational Q&A

Liberation is characterized by a mind that neither causes fear nor experiences fear, and that is free from craving (icchā) and hatred/aversion (dveṣa). Such equanimity and harmlessness are presented as immediate qualifications for realizing Brahman.

In the Shanti Parva’s instruction on peace and liberation, King Janaka speaks as a teacher, describing the ethical and psychological marks of a liberated person—one who is non-threatening, fearless, and beyond desire and hatred—culminating in Brahman-realization.