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Shloka 12

Kapālamocana-tīrtha (Auśanasa) and Balarāma’s Sarasvatī Pilgrimage

तच्छुत्वा भगवान्‌ प्रीतः सस्माराथ सरस्वतीम्‌

tac chrutvā bhagavān prītaḥ sasmārātha sarasvatīm

Als er diese Worte hörte, war der Ehrwürdige erfreut und gedachte in seiner Freude Sarasvatī—indem er die Kraft der inspirierten Rede und des rechten Rates anrief.

तत्that (statement/thing)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
श्रुत्वाhaving heard
श्रुत्वा:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral here), Prior action (having heard)
भगवान्the Blessed Lord
भगवान्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभगवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रीतःpleased
प्रीतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रीत (from प्री धातु)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle, used adjectivally)
सस्मारremembered
सस्मार:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
अथthen
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
सरस्वतीम्Sarasvatī
सरस्वतीम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसरस्वती
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
S
Sarasvatī

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the ethical and narrative importance of invoking Sarasvatī—symbolizing disciplined speech, clarity, and truthful expression—especially at moments when decisions and actions must align with dharma.

After hearing a preceding statement or report, the revered figure is pleased and mentally invokes Sarasvatī, signaling a shift toward authoritative speech, counsel, or a consequential next step in the unfolding events of the war narrative.