Shloka 3

Bhīmasena’s Digvijaya and Tribute Return (भीमस्य दिग्विजयः धननिवेदनं च)

Devanagari script

अन्तर्गिरिं च कौन्तेयस्तथैव च बहिर्गिरिम्‌ तथैवोपगिरिं चैव विजिग्ये पुरुषर्षभ:,कुरुश्रेष्ठ धनंजयने क्रमश: अन्तर्गिरि, बहिर्गिरि और उपगिरि नामक प्रदेशोंपर विजय प्राप्त की

Transliteration

Antargiriṁ ca kaunteyas tathaiva ca bahirgirim | tathaivopagiriṁ caiva vijigye puruṣarṣabhaḥ ||

Translation

Arjuna, Sohn der Kuntī, ein Stier unter den Männern, bezwang der Reihe nach die Gebiete namens Antargiri, Bahirgiri und Upagiri.

Word by Word

• अन्तर्गिरिम्: the region called Antargiri (inner-mountain)
• अन्तर्गिरिम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: अन्तर्गिरि
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• कौन्तेयः: Kunteya (son of Kunti), Arjuna
• कौन्तेयः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: कौन्तेय
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तथा: likewise
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तथा

• एव: indeed/just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• बहिर्गिरिम्: the region called Bahirgiri (outer-mountain)
• बहिर्गिरिम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: बहिर्गिरि
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• तथा: likewise
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तथा

• एव: indeed/just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• उपगिरिम्: the region called Upagiri (near-mountain)
• उपगिरिम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: उपगिरि
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• एव: indeed/also
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• विजिग्ये: conquered
• Type: Verb
• Root: √जि (जये)
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

• पुरुषर्षभः: bull among men, best of men
• पुरुषर्षभः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुरुषर्षभ
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Arjuna (Kaunteya, Dhanañjaya, Kuruśreṣṭha, Puruṣarṣabha)
• Antargiri
• Bahirgiri
• Upagiri