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Shloka 10

Jarā’s Account and the Enthronement of Jarāsandha (जरासंधोत्पत्तिः अभिषेकश्च)

अथवैनं निहत्याजौ शेषेणापि समाहता: । प्राप्रुयाम ततः स्वर्ग ज्ञातित्राणपरायणा:

athavainaṁ nihatyājau śeṣeṇāpi samāhatāḥ | prāpnuyāma tataḥ svargaṁ jñātitrāṇaparāyaṇāḥ ||

Oder aber: Haben wir ihn in der Schlacht erschlagen und werden auch wir von den verbliebenen Truppen, die zu ihm halten, niedergestreckt, so ist selbst dann kein Verlust für uns. Denn da wir ganz der Bewahrung unserer Verwandten hingegeben sind, werden wir danach den Himmel erlangen.

अथवाor else
अथवा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथवा
एनम्him
एनम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
निहत्यhaving slain
निहत्य:
TypeVerb
Rootनि-हन्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (sense)
अजौin battle
अजौ:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअज (रण/युद्ध)
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
शेषेणby the remainder (those left)
शेषेण:
Karana
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootशेष
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
अपिeven/also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
समाहताःstruck down / slain
समाहताः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-आ-हन्
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
प्राप्नुयामwe would attain
प्राप्नुयाम:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-आप्
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), First, Plural, Parasmaipada
ततःthen/thereupon
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
स्वर्गम्heaven
स्वर्गम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootस्वर्ग
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
ज्ञाति-त्राण-परायणाःdevoted to the protection of kinsmen
ज्ञाति-त्राण-परायणाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपरायण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

वायुदेव उवाच

J
Jarāsandha
S
Svarga

Educational Q&A

The verse frames righteous risk in war: if one fights with the ethical aim of protecting one’s own people (jñātitrāṇa) and accepts death without self-interest, that very dharmic intention is said to lead to heavenly merit rather than harm.

Vāyudeva presents a resolve regarding Jarāsandha: either they will kill him in battle, or—even if they are killed by the remaining supporters—there is no regret, because dying while committed to safeguarding their kinsmen is portrayed as a path to svarga.