Shloka 110

Devanagari script

न त्वं कापुरुषाचीर्ण मार्गमास्थातुमर्हसि । ख्यातस्त्वमसि कौन्तेय विशिष्टो रणकर्मसु

Transliteration

na tvaṁ kāpuruṣācīrṇa-mārgam āsthātum arhasi | khyātas tvam asi kaunteya viśiṣṭo raṇa-karmasu ||

Translation

Sañjaya sprach: „Du solltest keinen Weg einschlagen, den Feiglinge zu gehen pflegen. Du bist berühmt, o Sohn der Kuntī, und ausgezeichnet in den Pflichten des Kampfes.“

Word by Word

• न: not
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न

• त्वम्: you
• त्वम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: Nominative, Singular

• कापुरुष: coward
• Type: Noun
• Root: कापुरुष
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• आचीर्णम्: practised, followed
• Type: Adjective
• Root: आ-चर्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• मार्गम्: path, course
• मार्गम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: मार्ग
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• आस्थातुम्: to adopt, to take up
• Type: Verb
• Root: आ-स्था
• Form: Infinitive

• अर्हसि: you are fit/ought
• Type: Verb
• Root: अर्ह्
• Form: Present, Second, Singular

• ख्यातः: renowned
• Type: Adjective
• Root: ख्यात
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• त्वम्: you
• त्वम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: Nominative, Singular

• असि: are
• Type: Verb
• Root: अस्
• Form: Present, Second, Singular

• कौन्तेय: O son of Kunti
• Type: Noun
• Root: कौन्तेय
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• विशिष्टः: distinguished, excellent
• Type: Adjective
• Root: वि-शिष्ट
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• रणकर्मसु: in acts/deeds of battle
• रणकर्मसु: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: रणकर्मन्
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Plural

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Kaunteya (Arjuna)
• Kuntī