Shloka 70

Droṇa-parva Adhyāya 94: Sātyaki–Sudarśana Yuddha (सात्यकि–सुदर्शन युद्ध)

Devanagari script

रथं चान्ये: सुबहुभिश्चक्रे विशकलं शरै: । सुदक्षिणं तं काम्बोजं मोघसंकल्पविक्रमम्‌

Transliteration

rathaṃ cānyeḥ subahubhiś cakre viśakalaṃ śaraiḥ | sudakṣiṇaṃ taṃ kāmbojaṃ moghasaṅkalpavikramam ||

Translation

Sañjaya sprach: Andere zerschmetterten mit vielen Pfeilen seinen Wagen und dessen Räder zu Splittern. So wurde der Kāmboja-Krieger Sudakṣiṇa—dessen Entschluss und Tapferkeit niemals vergeblich waren—mitten im Waffenprall hart bedrängt, denn der grausame Schwung des Krieges schont weder Rang noch Ruf.

Word by Word

• रथम्: chariot
• रथम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: रथ
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• अन्ये: others
• अन्ये: Karta
• Type: Pronoun/Adjective
• Root: अन्य
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• सुबहुभिः: with very many
• सुबहुभिः: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सु-बहु
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

• चक्रे: made, rendered
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

• विशकलम्: mutilated, shattered
• विशकलम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: विशकल
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• शरैः: with arrows
• शरैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: शर
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• सुदक्षिणम्: very capable/skillful
• सुदक्षिणम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सुदक्षिण
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• तम्: him
• तम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• काम्बोजम्: the Kamboja (warrior)
• काम्बोजम्: Karma
• Type: Noun (Proper/Tribal designation)
• Root: काम्बोज
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• मोघसंकल्पविक्रमम्: whose resolve and prowess were unfailing
• मोघसंकल्पविक्रमम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: मोघ-संकल्प-विक्रम
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Sudakṣiṇa
• Kāmboja
• chariot (ratha)
• chariot-wheels (cakra)
• arrows (śara)