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Shloka 5

नारायणास्त्र-शमनं द्रौणि-प्रहारश्च

Pacification of the Nārāyaṇāstra and Drauni’s Renewed Assault

रुक्मपुड्खैरजिद्ाग्रै: शरैश्छिन्नतनुच्छदौ । रुधिरौघपरिक्लिन्नौ व्यभ्राजेतां महामृथे

sañjaya uvāca |

rukmapuṅkhair ajidāgraiḥ śaraiś chinnatanucchadau |

rudhiraughapariklinnaū vyabhrājetāṃ mahāmṛdhe |

Sañjaya sprach: „Von Pfeilen mit goldenen Federn am Schaft und geraden, unbeugsamen Spitzen wurden den beiden Kriegern Panzer und Körperbedeckungen in Stücke geschnitten. Von Blutströmen durchnässt, leuchteten sie in jener großen Schlacht dennoch in einem seltsam goldgleichen Glanz—und ragten auf dem Feld hervor wie zwei Kalpavṛkṣa, die wunscherfüllenden Bäume, oder wie zwei palāśa in voller Blüte.“

रुक्मपुङ्खैःwith golden-feathered (arrows)
रुक्मपुङ्खैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootरुक्मपुङ्ख
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
अजिताग्रैःwith unvanquished/sharp-pointed tips
अजिताग्रैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootअजिताग्र
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
शरैःby arrows
शरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
छिन्नतनुच्छदौwhose body-coverings/armours were cut
छिन्नतनुच्छदौ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootछिन्नतनुच्छद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
रुधिरौघपरिक्लिन्नौsoaked all over with streams of blood
रुधिरौघपरिक्लिन्नौ:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootरुधिरौघपरिक्लिन्न
FormMasculine, Nominative, Dual
व्यभ्राजेताम्they shone forth
व्यभ्राजेताम्:
TypeVerb
Rootभ्राज्
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Dual, Atmanepada
महामृधेin the great battle
महामृधे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमहामृध
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
A
arrows (śarāḥ)
G
golden fletching (rukmapuṅkhāḥ)
A
armour/body-coverings (tanucchadāḥ)
B
blood (rudhira)
B
battle (mahāmṛdha)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the paradox of kṣatriya warfare: even amid grievous injury and bloodshed, warriors are portrayed as radiant and steadfast. Ethically, it underscores endurance and resolve in one’s appointed duty (dharma) while implicitly reminding the listener of the terrible human cost of battle.

Sañjaya describes two combatants in a fierce duel. Their armour has been shredded by golden-fletched, straight-pointed arrows; though drenched in blood, they continue to shine on the battlefield, compared (in the surrounding narration) to splendid trees standing out in the war-ground.