Shloka 2
Adhyāya 16: Saṃśaptaka-vrata and the Diversion of Arjuna (द्रोणपर्व, अध्याय १६)
Devanagari script
शरा दश दिशो मुक्ता वृषसेनेन संयुगे | विचेरुस्ते विनिर्भिद्य नरवाजिरथद्विपान्,उस युद्धस्थलमें वृषसेनके छोड़े हुए बाण हाथी, घोड़े, रथ और मनुष्योंको विदीर्ण करते हुए दसों दिशाओंमें विचरने लगे
Transliteration
sañjaya uvāca | śarā daśa diśo muktā vṛṣaseṇena saṃyuge | vicerus te vinirbhidya naravājirathadvipān |
Translation
Sañjaya sprach: Auf jenem Schlachtfeld breiteten sich die von Vṛṣasena abgeschossenen Pfeile in alle zehn Richtungen aus und durchbohrten Männer, Pferde, Wagen und Elefanten.
Word by Word
शराःarrows
शराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
दशten
दश:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootदशन्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Plural
दिशःdirections
दिशः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदिश्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Plural
मुक्ताःreleased/shot
मुक्ताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमुच्
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
वृषसेनेनby Vrishasena
वृषसेनेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवृषसेन
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
संयुगेin battle
संयुगे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसंयुग
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
विचेरुःthey roamed/moved about
विचेरुः:
TypeVerb
Rootवि + चर्
FormPerfect (लिट्), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
तेthose/they
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
विनिर्भिद्यhaving pierced/splitting
विनिर्भिद्य:
TypeVerb
Rootवि + निर् + भिद्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada
नरmen
नर:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनर
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
वाजिhorses
वाजि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाजिन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
रथchariots
रथ:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
द्विपान्elephants
द्विपान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्विप
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaV
VṛṣasenaA
arrows (śarāḥ)B
battlefield (saṃyuga)M
men (nara)H
horses (vāji)C
chariots (ratha)E
elephants (dvipa)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes