Shloka 13
धृष्टद्युम्नस्य द्रोणाभिमुख्यं तथा सात्यकि-कर्ण-समागमः
Dhṛṣṭadyumna’s advance toward Droṇa and the Sātyaki–Karṇa confrontation
Devanagari script
इदं तु यदत्तिक्षुद्रं वार्ष्णेयार्थे कृतं त्वया । वासुदेवमतं नूनं नैतत् त्वय्युपपद्यते,तुमने सात्यकिको बचानेके लिये जो यह अत्यन्त नीच कर्म किया है, यह निश्चय ही वसुदेवनन्दन श्रीकृष्णका मत है, तुममें यह नीच विचार सम्भव नहीं है
Transliteration
idaṃ tu yad ati-kṣudraṃ vārṣṇeyārthe kṛtaṃ tvayā | vāsudeva-mataṃ nūnaṃ naitat tvayy upapadyate ||
Translation
„Doch diese Tat von dir — so überaus niederträchtig — um des Vārṣṇeya willen (für Krishnas Sache) getan, muss gewiss nach dem Rat Vāsudevas geschehen sein. Ein so niedriger Vorsatz ziemt dir nicht.“
Word by Word
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
यत्which/that (act)
यत्:
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
अति-क्षुद्रम्very base/mean
अति-क्षुद्रम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootक्षुद्र
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
वार्ष्णेय-अर्थेfor the sake of the Vārṣṇeya (Sātyaki)
वार्ष्णेय-अर्थे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअर्थ
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
कृतम्done
कृतम्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
Formक्त (past passive participle), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
त्वयाby you
त्वया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Instrumental, Singular
वासुदेव-मतम्the view/intention of Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa)
वासुदेव-मतम्:
TypeNoun
Rootमत
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
नूनम्surely
नूनम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनूनम्
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
एतत्this (thing/act)
एतत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
त्वयिin you
त्वयि:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Locative, Singular
उपपद्यतेis fitting/possible
उपपद्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootउप√पद्
FormPresent (Lat), Third, Singular, Atmanepada
Speaker
भूरिश्रवा उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BhūriśravasV
Vārṣṇeya (Kṛṣṇa)V
Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes