Shloka 43
Droṇa–Arjuna Yuddha; Trigarta-Āvaraṇa; Bhīmasena Gajānīka-bheda
Droṇa and Arjuna Engage; Trigarta Containment; Bhīma Breaks the Elephant Corps
संजातरुधिरोत्पीडो धातुचित्र इवाद्रिराट् । अनेक बाणोंसे घायल हुआ वह महान् गज रक्तरंजित होकर गेरु आदि धातुओंसे विचित्र दिखायी देनेवाले गिरिराजके समान सुशोभित हुआ ।। ४२ है ।। दशार्णाधिपतिश्वापि गजं भूमिधरोपमम्
sañjāta-rudhirotpīḍo dhātu-citra ivādrirāṭ | aneka-bāṇair āhato mahān gajo rakta-rañjitaḥ geru-ādi-dhātubhiś citra-darśī girirāja iva suśobhitavān || daśārṇādhipatiś cāpi gajaṃ bhūmidharopamam ||
Sañjaya sprach: Von vielen Pfeilen getroffen, begann der gewaltige Elefant Blut hervorzustoßen. Purpurrot befleckt erschien er dennoch herrlich—wie ein König der Berge, bunt gezeichnet von rotem Ocker und anderen Mineralfarben. Und auch der Herr von Daśārṇa (rückte vor), mit einem Elefanten, der einem bergtragenden Gipfel glich.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse underscores the stark cost of war: even majestic beings like war-elephants become canvases of suffering. By likening blood-stained wounds to mineral colors on a mountain, the text heightens the tragic grandeur of battle, implicitly inviting reflection on the ethical weight borne under kṣatriya-dharma.
Sañjaya describes a great elephant struck by many arrows, bleeding profusely and appearing vividly colored like a mineral-streaked mountain. He then notes the approach/participation of the king of Daśārṇa as well, mounted on an elephant likened to a mountain.