Shloka 46
अभिमन्यु–अलम्बुसयुद्धम् / The Duel of Abhimanyu and Alambusa
with Arjuna’s approach to Bhīṣma
तद् दृष्टवा तावकं सैन्यं विद्रुतं शिबिरं प्रति । मम प्राक्रोशतो राजंस्तथा देवव्रतस्य च
tad dṛṣṭvā tāvakaṃ sainyaṃ vidrutaṃ śibiraṃ prati | mama prākrośato rājan tathā devavratasya ca ||
O König, als ich sah, wie dein Heer zum Lager hin floh, riefen sowohl ich als auch Devavrata (Bhīṣma) unablässig mit lauter Stimme. Wir drängten die Krieger, standzuhalten und zu kämpfen, nicht davonzulaufen, und erklärten, was sie auf dem Schlachtfeld erblickten, sei eine schreckliche rākṣasa-hafte Täuschung, von Ghaṭotkaca gewirkt. Doch von Furcht überwältigt und wie ohne Besinnung konnten sie ihren Stand nicht halten.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how fear and confusion can collapse discipline and duty in war: even when elders and leaders urge steadiness, a mind seized by panic becomes incapable of right action. It also contrasts appearance and reality—what seems overwhelming may be an illusion—so discernment and courage are essential to uphold kṣatriya-dharma.
Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra that the Kaurava forces, terrified, are running back toward their camp. Sañjaya and Bhīṣma shout to stop the rout and to fight, explaining that the frightening spectacle on the field is Ghaṭotkaca’s rākṣasa-created illusion, but the soldiers—stupefied by fear—do not regain composure.