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Shloka 7

Brahmā’s Enumeration of Primacies (Ādi) and the Supremacy of Knowledge

Jñāna

गायत्री च्छन्दसामादि: प्रजानां सर्ग उच्यते । गावश्चतुष्पदामादिर्मनुष्याणां द्विजातय:,छन्दोंका आदि गायत्री और प्रजाका आदि सृष्टिका प्रारम्भ काल है। गौएँ चौपायोंकी और ब्राह्मण मनुष्योंके आदि हैं

gāyatrī chandasām ādiḥ prajānāṃ sarga ucyate | gāvaś catuṣpadām ādir manuṣyāṇāṃ dvijātayaḥ ||

Vāyu sprach: «Unter den Metren (chandas) ist die Gāyatrī die erste; und der Beginn der Schöpfung wird als Ursprung der Wesen bezeichnet. Unter den Vierfüßern ist die Kuh die vornehmste; und unter den Menschen gelten die “Zweimalgeborenen” (dvija) als die ersten.»

गायत्रीGāyatrī (meter)
गायत्री:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगायत्री
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
छन्दसाम्of meters
छन्दसाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootछन्दस्
FormNeuter, Genitive, Plural
आदिःthe beginning/first
आदिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootआदि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रजानाम्of creatures/subjects
प्रजानाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रजा
FormFeminine, Genitive, Plural
सर्गःcreation/emission
सर्गः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसर्ग
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उच्यतेis said/is called
उच्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPresent, Ātmanepada (passive), Third, Singular, Passive
गावःcows
गावः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगो
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
चतुष्पदाम्of quadrupeds
चतुष्पदाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootचतुष्पद
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
आदिःthe beginning/first
आदिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootआदि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मनुष्याणाम्of humans
मनुष्याणाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमनुष्य
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
द्विजातयःthe twice-born (Brāhmaṇa etc.)
द्विजातयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootद्विजाति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

वायुदेव उवाच

V
Vāyudeva
G
Gāyatrī
C
chandas (Vedic metres)
C
cows
D
dvijātayaḥ (twice-born)

Educational Q&A

The verse ranks foundational principles: sacred speech (Gāyatrī) as the foremost metre, creation as the origin of beings, the cow as foremost among quadrupeds, and the twice-born as foremost among humans—affirming a dharmic hierarchy tied to Vedic learning, ritual responsibility, and protection of life.

Vāyudeva is speaking and offers a set of authoritative declarations about what is considered ‘first’ or ‘foremost’ in key domains (metre, creation, animals, human society), reinforcing traditional values relevant to Vedic rites and dharma in the Ashvamedhika context.