Shloka 44

अध्याय ९ — धृतराष्ट्रस्य युधिष्ठिरं प्रति राजनित्युपदेशः

Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Counsel on Royal Policy to Yudhiṣṭhira

Devanagari script

विप्रियं च जनस्यास्य संसर्गाद्‌ धर्मजस्य वै

Transliteration

vipriyaṃ ca janasyāsya saṃsargād dharmajasya vai

Translation

Und aufgrund seiner Verbindung mit Dharmarāja (Yudhiṣṭhira) wurde auch dies dem Volk unerquicklich.

Word by Word

• विप्रियम्: unpleasant (thing), displeasing
• विप्रियम्: Karma
• Type: Noun/Adjective
• Root: विप्रिय
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• जनस्य: of the people
• Type: Noun
• Root: जन
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• अस्य: of this
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• संसर्गात्: from association/contact
• संसर्गात्: Apadana
• Type: Noun
• Root: संसर्ग
• Form: Masculine, Ablative, Singular

• धर्मजस्य: of Dharmaraja (Yudhishthira), the son of Dharma
• Type: Noun/Adjective
• Root: धर्मज
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• वै: indeed, surely
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: वै

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• वैशम्पायन (Vaiśampāyana)
• धर्मज / धर्मराज (Dharmarja/Dharmarāja, Yudhiṣṭhira)
• जन (the people)