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Shloka 23

Kīṭopākhyāna: Prajā-pālana as Kṣatra-vrata and the Attainment of Brāhmaṇya

सर्वमांसानि यो राजन्‌ यावज्जीवं न भक्षयेत्‌ । स्वर्गे स विपुल स्थान प्राप्त॒ुयान्नात्र संशय:

sarvamāṁsāni yo rājan yāvajjīvaṁ na bhakṣayet | svarge sa vipulaṁ sthānaṁ prāpnuyān nātra saṁśayaḥ ||

Bhīṣma sprach: „O König, wer, solange er lebt, das Fleisch keines Wesens isst, erlangt im Himmel eine edle und weite Stätte — daran besteht kein Zweifel.“

सर्वमांसानिall kinds of flesh/meat
सर्वमांसानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसर्वमांस (सर्व + मांस)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
यावत्-जीवम्as long as one lives; throughout life
यावत्-जीवम्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयावत् + जीवम्
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
भक्षयेत्should eat/consume
भक्षयेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभक्ष्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
स्वर्गेin heaven
स्वर्गे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootस्वर्ग
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विपुलम्vast, abundant
विपुलम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootविपुल
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
स्थानम्place, station
स्थानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootस्थान
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
प्राप्नुयात्would obtain/attain
प्राप्नुयात्:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + आप्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अत्रhere; in this matter
अत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र
संशयःdoubt
संशयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसंशय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
Y
Yudhiṣṭhira (addressed as rājan)

Educational Q&A

Lifelong abstention from eating the flesh of living beings is presented as a dharmic restraint that yields great spiritual merit, culminating in an exalted heavenly attainment.

In Bhīṣma’s instruction to King Yudhiṣṭhira in the Anuśāsana Parva, he states a specific ethical rule—avoiding meat throughout life—and links it to the fruit of attaining a vast and superior place in heaven.