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Shloka 39

Post–Baka-vadha Residence and the Introduction of Yājñasenī’s Svayaṃvara (आदि पर्व, अध्याय १५३)

तस्याभिद्रवतस्तूर्ण भीमो भीमपराक्रम: । वेगेन प्रहितं बाहुं निजग्राह हसन्निव,झपटते ही बड़े वेगसे उसने भीमसेनपर हाथ चलाया। तब तो भयंकर पराक्रमी भीमसेनने तुरंत ही उसके हाथको हँसते हुए-से पकड़ लिया

tasyābhidravatas tūrṇaṃ bhīmo bhīmaparākramaḥ | vegena prahitaṃ bāhuṃ nijagrāha hasann iva ||

As he rushed forward, Bhīma—of dreadful prowess—swiftly seized the arm that had been hurled at him with force, as though laughing. The scene underscores Bhīma’s controlled strength: he meets sudden aggression not with panic, but with confident restraint, turning an attack into a moment of dominance without immediately escalating to lethal retaliation.

तस्यof him
तस्य:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
अभिद्रवतस्while (he) was rushing towards (him)
अभिद्रवतस्:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootअभिद्रवत् (अभि+द्रु धातु, शतृ)
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
तूर्णम्quickly
तूर्णम्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतूर्णम्
भीमःBhima
भीमः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभीम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भीमपराक्रमःof terrible valor
भीमपराक्रमः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootभीम-पराक्रम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वेगेनwith speed/force
वेगेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवेग
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
प्रहितम्sent/extended (thrown forward)
प्रहितम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रहित (प्र+हि धातु, क्त)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
बाहुम्arm
बाहुम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootबाहु
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
निजग्राहseized/caught
निजग्राह:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootग्रह् (नि+ग्रह्)
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Singular
हसन्laughing
हसन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootहस् (शतृ)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इवas if
इव:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
B
Bhīma

Educational Q&A

Power is most admirable when governed by composure. Bhīma’s effortless restraint in the face of aggression models controlled strength—meeting violence with mastery rather than uncontrolled rage.

An opponent charges and strikes out with great force. Bhīma immediately catches the attacking arm, doing so with such confidence that it appears he is smiling—signaling superiority and control in the encounter.