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Shloka 16

Cosmic Night, Nārāyaṇa as Brahmā, and the Varāha Raising of the Earth

नमो ऽस्त्वानन्दरूपाय साक्षिणे जगतां नमः / अनन्तायाप्रमेयाय कार्याय करणाय च

namo 'stvānandarūpāya sākṣiṇe jagatāṃ namaḥ / anantāyāprameyāya kāryāya karaṇāya ca

Ehrerbietung Dir, dessen Wesen Ananda, selige Wonne, ist; Ehrerbietung Dir, dem Zeugen aller Welten. Ehrerbietung dem Unendlichen, dem Unermesslichen—Du bist zugleich Wirkung und Ursache.

namaḥsalutation; homage
namaḥ:
Sambodhana/Address (सम्बोधनार्थ)
TypeNoun
Rootnamas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विसर्गान्त रूप; नमस्कारार्थे (used as salutation)
astulet it be; may it be
astu:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootas (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative/benedictive sense), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
ānandarūpāyato the one whose form is bliss
ānandarūpāya:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootānanda + rūpa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (4th/Dative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (ānandasya rūpam)
sākṣiṇeto the witness
sākṣiṇe:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootsākṣin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (4th/Dative), एकवचन
jagatāmof the worlds
jagatām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootjagat (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
namaḥsalutation
namaḥ:
Sambodhana/Address (सम्बोधनार्थ)
TypeNoun
Rootnamas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; नमस्कारार्थे
anantāyato the infinite
anantāya:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootananta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (4th/Dative), एकवचन
aprameyāyato the immeasurable
aprameyāya:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeAdjective
Rootaprameya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (4th/Dative), एकवचन; विशेषणम् (qualifying the addressed deity)
kāryāyato the effect; to the created (result)
kāryāya:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootkārya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (also used adjectivally), चतुर्थी (4th/Dative), एकवचन
karaṇāyato the instrument; to the cause/means
karaṇāya:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootkaraṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (4th/Dative), एकवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)

A devotee/narrator offering a stuti (hymn) to the Supreme Lord (understood in the Kurma Purana’s Shiva–Vishnu synthesis as Īśvara/Nārāyaṇa-Rudra).

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

I
Ishvara
A
Ananta
S
Sakshi (Witness)
J
Jagat (Cosmos)

FAQs

It describes the Supreme as ānandarūpa (bliss by nature) and sākṣin (the inner Witness), indicating a transcendent Self that illumines all experience while remaining infinite and immeasurable.

The key practice implied is sākṣī-bhāva—meditating as the Witness of thoughts and the world—aligning with Kurma Purana’s yogic emphasis (including Pāśupata-oriented discipline) on disidentifying from changing phenomena and abiding in the witnessing Īśvara/Ātman.

By praising one Supreme as both cause and effect, infinite and witness, it supports the Purana’s synthetic stance: Shiva and Vishnu are expressions/titles of the same Īśvara praised in devotion and realized in yoga.