Shloka 78
Amāvasyā-Pitṛtarpaṇa: Purūravas and the Soma-Based Ancestral Offering (अमावस्या-पितृतर्पण / सोमतर्पण-विधि)
Devanagari script
मासश्राद्धभुजस्तृप्तिं लभन्ते सोमलौकिकाः / एते मनुष्यपितरो मासश्राद्धभुजस्तु ये
Transliteration
māsaśrāddhabhujastṛptiṃ labhante somalaukikāḥ / ete manuṣyapitaro māsaśrāddhabhujastu ye
Translation
Die Bewohner von Somaloka, die die monatliche Śrāddha-Speise empfangen, erlangen Sättigung. Wer vom monatlichen Śrāddha lebt, wird als Pitṛ der Menschen bezeichnet.
Word by Word
māsaśrāddhabhujaḥeaters of the monthly Shraddha offerings
māsaśrāddhabhujaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootmāsaśrāddhabhuj (मासश्राद्धभुज्)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); Upapada Tatpurusha
tṛptiṃsatisfaction
tṛptiṃ:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottṛpti (तृप्ति)
FormFeminine, Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
labhantethey obtain
labhante:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootlabh (लभ्)
FormPresent Tense (लट्), Atmanepada, 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन)
somalaukikāḥinhabitants of the Soma world
somalaukikāḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootsomalaukika (सोमलौकिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); Taddhita derivative
etethese
ete:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (एतद्)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); Pronoun
manuṣyapitarohuman ancestors (Manushya Pitaras)
manuṣyapitaro:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmanuṣyapitr (मनुष्यपितृ)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); Şaṣṭhī Tatpurusha (Ancestors of men)
māsaśrāddhabhujaḥeaters of monthly Shraddha
māsaśrāddhabhujaḥ:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmāsaśrāddhabhuj (मासश्राद्धभुज्)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
tuindeed/but
tu:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (तु)
FormConjunction/Particle
yewho
ye:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (यद्)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); Relative Pronoun