Shloka 51
Viṣṇu-māhātmya-varṇana & Vamśa-prasaṅga
Genealogical Continuation
Devanagari script
न मया सादितस्तात बलवांस्तद्विधः क्वचित् / त्र्यंबकं वहता देवं यतो जातो ऽस्मि भूतले
Transliteration
na mayā sāditastāta balavāṃstadvidhaḥ kvacit / tryaṃbakaṃ vahatā devaṃ yato jāto 'smi bhūtale
Translation
O Vater, niemals wurde ich von einem so Mächtigen oder seinesgleichen bezwungen; denn auf dieser Erde wurde ich von dem geboren, der den Gott Tryambaka trug.
Word by Word
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय (negative particle)
mayāby me
mayā:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम (pronoun), उत्तमपुरुष-प्रयोग; तृतीया (Instrumental/करण), एकवचन (Singular)
sāditaḥoverpowered
sāditaḥ:
Karma (कर्म/Patient)
TypeVerb
Rootsād (धातु) + kta (कृत्)
Formकृदन्त-भूतकर्मणि/भूतकृत् (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative), एकवचन; ‘सादित’ = ‘made to fall/overpowered’
tātadear one / father
tāta:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन/Address)
TypeNoun
Roottāta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative/सम्बोधन), एकवचन
balavānstrong
balavān:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootbalavat (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण (adjective)
tadvidhaḥof that kind
tadvidhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक) + vidha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (determinative): तद्-विदः/तद्विध = ‘of that kind’; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण
kvacitever/anywhere
kvacit:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Locative sense)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkvacit (अव्यय)
Formदेश/कालवाचक-अव्यय (adverb)
tryaṃbakamTryambaka (Śiva)
tryaṃbakam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Roottryaṃbaka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative/कर्म), एकवचन
vahatāby (one) carrying
vahatā:
Karana (करण/Instrumental agent phrase)
TypeVerb
Rootvah (धातु) + śatṛ (कृत्)
Formवर्तमानकाले कर्तरि शतृ-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (present active participle), पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन; ‘carrying’
devamthe god
devam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
yataḥfrom whom / because
yataḥ:
Hetu (हेतु/Cause)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyataḥ (अव्यय)
Formसम्बन्धबोधक-अव्यय (relative adverb): ‘from which/whence/because’
jātaḥborn
jātaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeVerb
Rootjan (धातु) + kta (कृत्)
Formकृदन्त-भूतकृत् (past participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘born’
asmiI am
asmi:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeVerb
Rootas (धातु)
Formलट् (Present/लट्), उत्तमपुरुष (1st person), एकवचन; ‘I am’
bhūtaleon the earth
bhūtale:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootbhūtala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (Locative/अधिकरण), एकवचन