Shloka 196
Viṣṇu-māhātmya-varṇana & Vamśa-prasaṅga
Genealogical Continuation
Devanagari script
नैष धान्य दुकांश्चैव शैशीतान् कालतोयकान् / एताञ्जनपदान्सर्वान्भोक्ष्यन्ते मणिधान्यजान्
Transliteration
naiṣa dhānya dukāṃścaiva śaiśītān kālatoyakān / etāñjanapadānsarvānbhokṣyante maṇidhānyajān
Translation
All diese Länder, reich an Korn und vom Wasser der Zeit in der kalten Jahreszeit benetzt, werden von den Nachkommen Maṇidhānyajas genossen und beherrscht werden.
Word by Word
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/negation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय (negative particle)
eṣaḥthis (one)
eṣaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम (pronoun)
dhānyagrain/food-crop
dhānya:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject complement)
TypeNoun
Rootdhānya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; जातिवाचक (grain)
dukānthe Dukas (people/region)
dukān:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootdukā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; देश/जनपद-नाम (proper ethnonym/toponym)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
evaindeed/just
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणार्थक-अव्यय (emphatic particle)
śaiśītāncold/wintry
śaiśītān:
Karma (कर्म/Object qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootśaiśīta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; विशेषण (qualifying)
kāla-toyakānseasonal waters/rains
kāla-toyakān:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootkāla (प्रातिपदिक) + toyaka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष/निर्धारणार्थ (kālasya toyakāḥ = seasonal waters/rains)
etānthese
etān:
Karma (कर्म/Object determiner)
TypeAdjective
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम-विशेषण (demonstrative)
janapadāncountries/regions
janapadān:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootjanapada (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन
sarvānall
sarvān:
Karma (कर्म/Object qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; विशेषण (all)
bhokṣyantethey will enjoy/consume/possess
bhokṣyante:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootbhuj (भुज् धातु)
Formलृट्-लकार (Simple Future), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन; आत्मनेपद
maṇi-dhānya-jān(those) produced from/associated with precious grain
maṇi-dhānya-jān:
Karma (कर्म/Object qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootmaṇi (प्रातिपदिक) + dhānya (प्रातिपदिक) + ja (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; बहुपद-तत्पुरुष (maṇi-dhānyāt jāḥ = born of/produced from jewel-like grain; used as epithet)