Shloka 76
Sāttvata–Vṛṣṇi–Andhaka Vamśa
Genealogical Enumeration of the Yādava Clans
Devanagari script
पद्भ्यामेव ततो गत्वा शतधन्वानमच्युतः / मिथिलोपवने तं वै जघान परमास्त्रवित्
Transliteration
padbhyāmeva tato gatvā śatadhanvānamacyutaḥ / mithilopavane taṃ vai jaghāna paramāstravit
Translation
Darauf ging Acyuta zu Fuß hin und erschlug, kundig der höchsten Waffen, Śatadhanvā im Hain von Mithilā.
Word by Word
padbhyāmwith (his) two feet
padbhyām:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootpad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd case), द्विवचन
evaindeed/only
eva:
Discourse particle (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण (emphasis ‘only/indeed’)
tataḥthen
tataḥ:
Kāla/Anvaya (काल/अन्वय)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottataḥ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अनुक्रमसूचक
gatvāhaving gone
gatvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootgam (धातु) → gatvā (क्त्वान्त)
Formक्त्वा-प्रत्ययान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund)
śatadhanvānāmŚatadhanvā
śatadhanvānām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśatadhanvan (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd case), एकवचन; proper name (object form)
acyutaḥAcyuta (Krishna)
acyutaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootacyuta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st case), एकवचन; epithet of Krishna
mithilā-upavanein the grove of Mithilā
mithilā-upavane:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmithilā (प्रातिपदिक) + upavana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th case), एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (‘of Mithilā’ + ‘grove’)
tamhim
tam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd case), एकवचन
vaiindeed
vai:
Discourse particle (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निश्चयार्थक/खलु
jaghānakilled/struck down
jaghāna:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Roothan (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन
parama-astra-vitknower of the supreme weapons
parama-astra-vit:
Karta (कर्ता) (apposition to acyutaḥ)
TypeNoun
Rootparama (प्रातिपदिक) + astra (प्रातिपदिक) + vid (धातु) → vit (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st case), एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः ‘knower of supreme weapons’; -vit (विद्-धातुजन्य) agent-noun