Shloka 40
Yadu-vaṃśa and the Haihaya Line: From Yadu to Kārtavīrya Arjuna
Devanagari script
सप्तद्वीपांश्चित्रभानोः प्रादद्भिक्षां विशांपतिः / पुराणि घोषान्ग्रामांश्च पत्तनानि च सर्वशः
Transliteration
saptadvīpāṃścitrabhānoḥ prādadbhikṣāṃ viśāṃpatiḥ / purāṇi ghoṣāngrāmāṃśca pattanāni ca sarvaśaḥ
Translation
Der Herrscher über die Menschen gab Citrabhānu als Almosen die sieben Dvīpas; dazu überall Städte, Hirtenansiedlungen, Dörfer und Hafenorte.
Word by Word
sapta-dvīpānthe seven islands/continents
sapta-dvīpān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsapta (प्रातिपदिक) + dvīpa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Plural; द्विगु-समास ‘seven islands/continents’
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable conjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
citrabhānoḥof Citrabhānu
citrabhānoḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootcitrabhānu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th), Singular
prādatgave
prādat:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-dā (धातु)
FormImperfect (लङ्), Parasmaipada, 3rd Person, Singular; pra + √dā (दा)
bhikṣāmalms, gift
bhikṣām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootbhikṣā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Accusative (2nd), Singular
viśām-patiḥlord of the people (king)
viśām-patiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootviś (प्रातिपदिक) + pati (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Singular; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष ‘lord of the people’
purāṇicities/forts
purāṇi:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpur (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Plural
ghoṣāncowherd-settlements, hamlets
ghoṣān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootghoṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Plural
grāmānvillages
grāmān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootgrāma (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Plural
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable conjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
pattanānitowns, ports
pattanāni:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpattana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Plural
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable conjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
sarvaśaḥin every way, entirely
sarvaśaḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsarvaśas (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable adverb (प्रकारवाचक)