Shloka 72
हिरण्यकशिपुजन्म-तपः-वरप्रभावः
Birth, Austerity, and Boon-Power of Hiraṇyakaśipu
Devanagari script
न हन्तव्यो न हन्तव्य इत्येवं दितिरब्रवीत् / निष्पपात ततो वज्री मातुर्वचनगौरवात्
Transliteration
na hantavyo na hantavya ityevaṃ ditirabravīt / niṣpapāta tato vajrī māturvacanagauravāt
Translation
„Nicht töten, nicht töten“, so sprach Diti. Da kam der Träger des Vajra aus Respekt vor den Worten der Mutter heraus.
Word by Word
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक अव्यय (negation)
hantavyaḥto be killed
hantavyaḥ:
Vidheyaviśeṣaṇa (विधेयविशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roothan (धातु)
Formतव्यत्-प्रत्ययान्त (gerundive/future passive participle) ‘to be killed’; पुंलिङ्ग (m), प्रथमा (1st/nom), एकवचन (sg)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक अव्यय
hantavyaḥto be killed
hantavyaḥ:
Vidheyaviśeṣaṇa (विधेयविशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roothan (धातु)
Formतव्यत्-प्रत्ययान्त (gerundive) पुंलिङ्ग (m), प्रथमा (1st/nom), एकवचन (sg)
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरणसूचक अव्यय (quotative)
evamin this way
evam:
Prakāra (प्रकार)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb) — in this manner
ditiḥDiti
ditiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootditi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (f), प्रथमा (1st/nom), एकवचन (sg)
abravītsaid
abravīt:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbrū (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन (sg), परस्मैपद; धातु—ब्रू (to say)
niṣpapātawithdrew/jumped away
niṣpapāta:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootnis-pat (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन (sg), परस्मैपद; धातु—पत् (to fall/jump) उपसर्ग—निस्
tataḥthen
tataḥ:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय — thereafter
vajrīthe thunderbolt-bearer (Indra)
vajrī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvajrin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (m), प्रथमा (1st/nom), एकवचन (sg)
mātuḥof (his) mother
mātuḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootmātṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (f), षष्ठी (6th/gen), एकवचन (sg)
vacana-gauravātout of respect for (her) words
vacana-gauravāt:
Hetu/Apādāna (हेतु/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootvacana (प्रातिपदिक) + gaurava (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष) ‘due to the weight/respect of (her) words’; नपुंसकलिङ्ग (n), पञ्चमी (5th/abl), एकवचन (sg)