Shloka 66
हिरण्यकशिपुजन्म-तपः-वरप्रभावः
Birth, Austerity, and Boon-Power of Hiraṇyakaśipu
Devanagari script
अधस्ताद्यत्तु नाभेर्वै सर्वं तदशुचि स्मृतम् / ततस्तामशुचिं ज्ञात्वा सोंतरं तदमन्यत
Transliteration
adhastādyattu nābhervai sarvaṃ tadaśuci smṛtam / tatastāmaśuciṃ jñātvā soṃtaraṃ tadamanyata
Translation
Alles, was unterhalb des Nabels ist, gilt als unrein. Als er diese Unreinheit erkannte, dachte er an einen anderen Weg, ins Innere zu gelangen.
Word by Word
adhastātbelow
adhastāt:
Deśa (देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootadhastāt (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण) ‘below’
yatwhatever (which)
yat:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st)/Accusative (2nd), Singular; relative pronoun ‘whatever/that which’
tuindeed
tu:
Emphasis (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
nābheḥfrom the navel
nābheḥ:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootnābhi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular; ‘from the navel’
vaiindeed
vai:
Emphasis (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात) emphasis
sarvamall (that)
sarvam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st)/Accusative (2nd), Singular; correlates with yat
tatthat
tat:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st)/Accusative (2nd), Singular; correlative ‘that’
aśuciimpure
aśuci:
Pradhāna-predicative (विशेष्य-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootaśuci (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st)/Accusative (2nd), Singular; predicate adjective
smṛtamis regarded (as)
smṛtam:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsmṛta (कृदन्त; √smṛ स्मृ धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Neuter, Nominative (1st), Singular; impersonal passive sense ‘is considered’
tataḥthen/thereupon
tataḥ:
Kāla/Anantarya (काल/अनन्तर्य)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottataḥ (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण) ‘thereupon/from that’
tāmthat (state/thing)
tām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Accusative (2nd), Singular
aśucimimpurity/impure (one)
aśucim:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootaśuci (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Accusative (2nd), Singular; object complement with jñātvā
jñātvāhaving known
jñātvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√jñā (ज्ञा धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा), ‘having known’
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Singular
antaramthe inside/interval
antaram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootantara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; ‘an interval/inside’
tatthat
tat:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; object of amanyata
amanyatahe thought/considered
amanyata:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√man (मन् धातु)
FormLaṅ (लङ्; Imperfect), 3rd person, Singular; Ātmanepada