Shloka 27
Bhārgava-Charita: Rāma (Paraśurāma) Returns to Jamadagni’s Āśrama
Devanagari script
करेण भ्रामयामास पुनश्चानीतवांस्ततः / तं दृष्ट्वातिक्रुधा क्षिप्तः कुठारो हि मया ततः
Transliteration
kareṇa bhrāmayāmāsa punaścānītavāṃstataḥ / taṃ dṛṣṭvātikrudhā kṣiptaḥ kuṭhāro hi mayā tataḥ
Translation
Mit der Hand ließ er mich kreisen und brachte mich dann wieder heran. Als ich ihn sah, schleuderte ich in heftigem Zorn sogleich die Axt.
Word by Word
kareṇawith (his) hand
kareṇa:
Karaṇa (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootkara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
bhrāmayāmāsamade (it) whirl
bhrāmayāmāsa:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√bhram (धातु)
Formलिट्/परिप्रयोगः (periphrastic perfect-like narrative), परस्मैपद; प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; causative sense (णिच्) ‘caused to whirl/spun’
punaḥagain
punaḥ:
Kāla (काल/Temporal adverb)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunar (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; पुनरावृत्ति (again)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (and)
ānītavānbrought
ānītavān:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootā-√nī (धातु)
Formक्तवतु-प्रत्ययान्त (past active participle used as finite); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘having brought/brought’
tataḥthen
tataḥ:
Kāla (काल/Temporal)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; तस्मात्/ततः (then/from there)
tamhim
tam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
dṛṣṭvāhaving seen
dṛṣṭvā:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeVerb
Root√dṛś (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund); ‘having seen’
ati-krudhāin great anger
ati-krudhā:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootati (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) + krudhā (प्रातिपदिक/भाववाचक)
Formअव्ययीभावसमास; क्रियाविशेषणरूपेण ‘अतिक्रोधेन/अतिशयेन क्रुद्धः’ (exceedingly in anger)
kṣiptaḥwas thrown
kṣiptaḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√kṣip (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘thrown’
kuṭhāraḥthe axe
kuṭhāraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootkuṭhāra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
hiindeed
hi:
Nipāta (निपात/Particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निश्चय/कारणसूचक (indeed/for)
mayāby me
mayā:
Kartṛ (कर्ता/Agent in passive)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम; तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
tataḥthen
tataḥ:
Kāla (काल/Temporal)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; तदा/ततः (then)