Shloka 47
Rāma’s Stuti of Śiva (Śarva) and the Theophany of the Three‑Eyed Lord
Devanagari script
रथचापादिकं तावत्परिरक्षितुमर्हसि / यदा कृत्यं ममैतेन तदानीं त्वं मया स्मृतः / रथचापादिकं सर्वं प्रहिणु त्वं मदन्तिकम्
Transliteration
rathacāpādikaṃ tāvatparirakṣitumarhasi / yadā kṛtyaṃ mamaitena tadānīṃ tvaṃ mayā smṛtaḥ / rathacāpādikaṃ sarvaṃ prahiṇu tvaṃ madantikam
Translation
Bewahre vorerst den Wagen, den Bogen und die übrige Ausrüstung. Wenn ich damit eine Aufgabe zu erfüllen habe, werde ich deiner gedenken. Dann sende mir Wagen, Bogen und alles Weitere zu mir her.
Word by Word
ratha-cāpa-ādikamthe chariot, bow, and the like
ratha-cāpa-ādikam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootratha (प्रातिपदिक) + cāpa (प्रातिपदिक) + ādika (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā (2nd/द्वितीया), Ekavacana (एकवचन); समासः—तत्पुरुषः (रथश्च चापश्च तदादि च)
tāvatfor the time being
tāvat:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottāvat (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; kāla-parimāṇa/avadhi-artha (time-limit adverb)
parirakṣitumto safeguard
parirakṣitum:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन/उद्देश्य)
TypeVerb
Rootpari-rakṣ (धातु)
FormTumun-anta infinitive (तुमुनन्त), ‘to protect’; upasarga—pari (परि)
arhasiyou ought / you are fit
arhasi:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootarh (धातु)
FormLaṭ-lakāra (लट्/Present), Madhyama-puruṣa (2nd person/मध्यम), Ekavacana (एकवचन), parasmaipada
yadāwhen
yadā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyadā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; kāla-vācaka (temporal conjunction)
kṛtyamthe task / what is to be done
kṛtyam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkṛtya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Prathamā (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana (एकवचन)
mamaof me / my
mama:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormṢaṣṭhī (6th/षष्ठी), Ekavacana; pronoun (सर्वनाम)
etenaby this (person/means)
etena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga/napuṃsaka (पुं/नपुंसक), Tṛtīyā (3rd/तृतीया), Ekavacana; pronoun
tadānīmthen
tadānīm:
Sambandha (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadānīm (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; kāla-vācaka (then/at that time)
tvamyou
tvam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPrathamā (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana; pronoun
mayāby me
mayā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormTṛtīyā (3rd/तृतीया), Ekavacana; pronoun
smṛtaḥ(you are) remembered / called upon
smṛtaḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsmṛ (धातु)
FormKta-pratyaya past passive participle (क्त/भूतकर्मणि कृदन्त), Puṃliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; ‘remembered/called to mind’
ratha-cāpa-ādikamthe chariot, bow, etc.
ratha-cāpa-ādikam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootratha (प्रातिपदिक) + cāpa (प्रातिपदिक) + ādika (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; तत्पुरुषसमास
sarvamall
sarvam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana; viśeṣaṇa of rathacāpādikam
prahiṇusend forth / dispatch
prahiṇu:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-hiṇ (धातु)
FormLoṭ-lakāra (लोट्/Imperative), Madhyama-puruṣa (2nd), Ekavacana, parasmaipada; upasarga—pra (प्र)
tvamyou
tvam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPrathamā, Ekavacana; pronoun
mat-antikamto me / to my presence
mat-antikam:
Gati/Karma (गति/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + antika (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana; तत्पुरुषः—‘mama antikam’ (to my vicinity)