Shloka 43
Aśauca-vidhi (Rules of Impurity) within Śrāddha-kalpa — Chapter on Testing/Selecting Brahmanas and Honoring the Atithi
Devanagari script
कारुकादीननाचारांल्लोकवेदबहिष्कृतान् / गाय नान्वेदवृत्तांश्च हव्यकव्ये न भोजयेत्
Transliteration
kārukādīnanācārāṃllokavedabahiṣkṛtān / gāya nānvedavṛttāṃśca havyakavye na bhojayet
Translation
Handwerker, Leute von schlechtem Wandel, aus der Gesellschaft und den Veden Ausgestoßene sowie Sänger sollte man bei Opfern für Götter und Ahnen nicht speisen.
Word by Word
कारुकादीन्carukas and others (such people)
कारुकादीन्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकारुक + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः: कारुकाः आदयः ये (carukas and the like)
अनाचारान्of improper conduct
अनाचारान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootअनाचार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; ‘कारुकादीन्’ इत्यस्य विशेषण
लोकवेदबहिष्कृतान्excluded by society and the Veda
लोकवेदबहिष्कृतान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootलोक + वेद + बहिष्कृत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः: लोकवेदाभ्यां बहिष्कृताः (excluded by society and Veda)
गायa singer/minstrel (gāya)
गाय:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootगाय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; जातिवाचक (a singer/minstrel; possibly ‘गाय’ as designation)
नnot
न:
Sambandha/Particle (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय (negative particle)
अन्वेदवृत्तान्those not following Vedic conduct
अन्वेदवृत्तान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्वेद + वृत्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः: वेदान् अनुगच्छन्ति इति (those who do not follow Vedic conduct / contrary to Veda)
चand
च:
Sambandha/Particle (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
हव्यकव्येin (rites of) havya and kavya offerings
हव्यकव्ये:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootहव्य + कव्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; द्वन्द्वसमासः (havis and kavya offerings)
नnot
न:
Sambandha/Particle (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय (negative particle)
भोजयेत्should not feed/should not invite to eat
भोजयेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√भुज् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद; णिच्-प्रयोगार्थः (causative sense: cause to eat/feed)