Brahma Purana — Sāṃkhya-Yoga on Discerning Guṇas, Overcoming Bodily Doṣas, and Attaining Mokṣa, Shloka 111
Devanagari script
सांख्यं विशालं परमं पुराणं महार्णवं विमलम् उदारकान्तम् कृत्स्नं हि सांख्या मुनयो महात्म नारायणे धारयताप्रमेयम्
Translation
Dieser Vers nennt die Zahl 111 und wahrt ehrfürchtig die Reihenfolge der alten Strophen im heiligen Text.
Word by Word
sāṃkhyamSāṃkhya (teaching)
sāṃkhyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsāṃkhya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
viśālamvast
viśālam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootviśāla (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; qualifying sāṃkhyam
paramamsupreme
paramam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootparama (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; qualifying sāṃkhyam
purāṇamancient
purāṇam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpurāṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; qualifying sāṃkhyam
mahā-arṇavamgreat ocean
mahā-arṇavam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā + arṇava (महा + अर्णव; प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; apposition to sāṃkhyam
vimalampure
vimalam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvimala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; qualifying sāṃkhyam
udāra-kāntamnoble and beautiful
udāra-kāntam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootudāra + kānta (उदार + कान्त; प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; qualifying sāṃkhyam
kṛtsnamentire
kṛtsnam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkṛtsna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; qualifying sāṃkhyam
hiindeed
hi:
Nipāta (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
sāṃkhyāḥSāṃkhyas
sāṃkhyāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsāṃkhya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
munayaḥsages
munayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmuni (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
mahātmaO great-souled one
mahātma:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootmahātman (महात्मन्; प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular (एकवचन)
nārāyaṇein Nārāyaṇa
nārāyaṇe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootnārāyaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
dhārayatahold / maintain
dhārayata:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√dhṛ (धृ धातु)
FormImperative (लोट्), Parasmaipada, 2nd person (मध्यमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन)
aprameyamimmeasurable
aprameyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Roota-prameya (अ + प्रमेय; प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; qualifying sāṃkhyam
Speaker
Teacher/narrator voice exhorting sages (munis) to contemplate Nārāyaṇa through Sāṃkhya