Nimi Questions the Yogendras: Māyā, Cosmic Dissolution, Guru-Śaraṇāgati, Bhakti, and Deity Worship
सर्वत्रात्मेश्वरान्वीक्षां कैवल्यमनिकेतताम् । विविक्तचीरवसनं सन्तोषं येन केनचित् ॥ २५ ॥
sarvatrātmeśvarānvīkṣāṁ kaivalyam aniketatām vivikta-cīra-vasanaṁ santoṣaṁ yena kenacit
Man soll Meditation üben, indem man sich beständig als ewige, bewusste Geistseele erkennt und den Herrn als den absoluten Lenker von allem schaut. Um die Meditation zu vertiefen, lebe man an einem abgeschiedenen Ort und gebe falsche Anhaftung an Haus und Hausrat auf. Legt man den Schmuck des vergänglichen Körpers ab, so kleide man sich in Fetzen aus weggeworfenen Orten oder in Baumrinde und lerne, in jeder Lage zufrieden zu sein.
Kaivalyam, or living in a secluded place, indicates a place free from material disturbances. Therefore, one should live in the association of Vaiṣṇavas, where the common goal is advancement in Kṛṣṇa consciousness. Especially in the Kali-yuga, if one tries to remain physically isolated from all others the result will be degradation or insanity. Aniketatām means that one should not be intoxicated by the ephemeral satisfaction of one’s “home sweet home,” which will vanish at any moment by the unforeseen circumstances produced by one’s previous activities. In this age it is not actually possible to dress in tree bark in modern cities, nor to wear mere scraps of cloth. Previously, human culture accommodated those practicing tapasya, or penances in the interest of spiritual advancement. In this age, however, the most urgent necessity is for preaching the message of Bhagavad-gītā throughout human society. Therefore, it is recommended that Vaiṣṇavas dress with clean and neat cloth, covering the body decently so that the conditioned souls will not be frightened or repulsed by the severe penances of the Vaiṣṇavas. In the Kali-yuga the conditioned souls are extremely attached to material sense gratification, and extreme austerities are not appreciated, but are instead considered abominable denials of the flesh. Of course, austerity is required for spiritual advancement, but the practical example set by Śrīla Prabhupāda in successfully spreading the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement was that all material things should be used to attract people to Kṛṣṇa consciousness. Therefore, Vaiṣṇavas may at times adopt ordinary dress to serve the higher principle of distributing Kṛṣṇa consciousness. In any case, one should learn to be satisfied in any material situation so as to prepare for the moment of death. According to Bhagavad-gītā, at the time of death the particular consciousness we have created in this life will carry us to our future situation. Therefore, human life can be seen as a type of practice for successfully fixing one’s mind on the Absolute Truth during the severe trials of death.
This verse lists key signs: seeing the Lord everywhere, living without a fixed home, wearing simple clothing, staying secluded, and being content with whatever comes naturally.
King Yadu inquired about the Avadhuta’s unusual freedom and peace; the Avadhuta explains the inner vision and renounced lifestyle that supports liberation and steady spiritual happiness.
Reduce unnecessary wants, accept what is honestly available, and cultivate the habit of seeing the Lord’s presence in all situations—so peace depends less on external upgrades and more on inner realization.