Sutra 22
Devanagari script
एवं त्रिभागोनो रथानामावापः कार्यः ॥ कZ_१०.५.२२ ॥
Transliteration
evaṃ tribhāgono rathānāmāvāpaḥ kāryaḥ
Translation
Auf diese Weise ist das «Auffüllen» (āvāpa) der Streitwagen so vorzunehmen, dass ein Drittel zurückbehalten wird (d. h. nicht den Seitenteilen hinzugefügt wird).
Word by Word
एवम्thus; in this manner
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
Formअव्यय (निपात); प्रकार/रीति-वाचक
त्रिभागोनःreduced by three parts; three-shares-less
त्रिभागोनः:
TypeAdjective
Rootऊन (प्रातिपदिक: ऊन)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-एकवचन; विशेषण; समास-विग्रह: त्रयाणां भागानाम् ऊनः (= three parts less / reduced by three parts)
रथानाम्of chariots
रथानाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-बहुवचन
आवापःaddition; assessed increment; amount to be added
आवापः:
TypeNoun
Rootआवाप
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-एकवचन; भाववाचक/क्रियावाचक संज्ञा (√वप् ‘to sow/throw in’ with ā-; ‘adding in, admixture, additional levy/assessment’ contextually)
कार्यःshould be done; is to be made
कार्यः:
TypeVerbal adjective (Gerundive)
Rootकृ
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-एकवचन; विधिलिङ्गार्थक कृत्य-प्रत्यय (यत्): ‘to be done/should be made’
Entities Mentioned
R
ratha (chariots)FAQs
As a ratio instruction: allocate two-thirds outward, retain one-third for the center (or reserve/anchor).