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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 6

अध्याय 82 — संस्कारदीक्षाकथनम्

Saṃskāra-Dīkṣā: Consecratory Initiation

ॐ हां हां हां आत्मने नमः जाज्वल्यमाने निर्धूमे जुहुयादिष्टसिद्धये अप्रवृद्धे सधूमे तु होमो वह्नौ न सिद्ध्यति

oṃ hāṃ hāṃ hāṃ ātmane namaḥ jājvalyamāne nirdhūme juhuyādiṣṭasiddhaye apravṛddhe sadhūme tu homo vahnau na siddhyati

„Om—hāṃ hāṃ hāṃ—Ehrerbietung dem Ātman (dem Selbst).“ Man soll die Opfergaben im Homa zur Erlangung des gewünschten Ergebnisses darbringen, wenn das Feuer lodernd und rauchlos ist; ist das Feuer jedoch schwach und rauchig, gelingt das Homa in diesem Feuer nicht.

oṃOṃ
oṃ:
Sambodhana/Mantra (सम्बोधन/मन्त्र)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootoṃ (अव्यय/प्रणव)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), sacred syllable (प्रणव)
hāṃhāṃ
hāṃ:
Mantra (मन्त्र)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothāṃ (बीजाक्षर)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), bīja-mantra syllable (बीजाक्षर)
hāṃhāṃ
hāṃ:
Mantra (मन्त्र)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothāṃ (बीजाक्षर)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), bīja-mantra syllable (बीजाक्षर)
hāṃhāṃ
hāṃ:
Mantra (मन्त्र)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothāṃ (बीजाक्षर)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), bīja-mantra syllable (बीजाक्षर)
ātmaneto the Self (Ātman)
ātmane:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootātman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Dative (4th/चतुर्थी), Singular (एकवचन)
namaḥsalutation
namaḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnamas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय) used as salutation; governs dative (चतुर्थी)
jājvalyamānewhen (it is) blazing
jājvalyamāne:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootjā-jvalya-māna (कृदन्त, शानच्) from √jval (धातु)
FormPresent participle (वर्तमानकृदन्त), Ātmanepada sense; Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन), Masculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुं) agreeing with vahnau (loc.)
nirdhūmein/when smokeless
nirdhūme:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootnir-dhūma (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुं), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa: nir-gataḥ dhūmaḥ yasmin (smokeless)
juhuyātshould offer (into fire)
juhuyāt:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√hu (धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (विधिलिङ्, optative), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
iṣṭa-siddhayefor the accomplishment of the desired (result)
iṣṭa-siddhaye:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootiṣṭa + siddhi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Dative (4th/चतुर्थी), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa: iṣṭasya siddhiḥ (attainment of the desired)
apravṛddhewhen not increased/when weak
apravṛddhe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Roota-pravṛddha (कृदन्त, क्त) from pra-√vṛdh (धातु)
FormPast participle (भूतकृदन्त), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन), Masculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुं) agreeing with vahnau (loc.); negative prefix a-
sadhūmewhen smoky
sadhūme:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsa-dhūma (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुं), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa: saha dhūmena (with smoke)
tubut/however
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), particle (निपात) indicating contrast
homaḥthe oblation/rite of offering
homaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roothoma (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
vahnauin the fire
vahnau:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootvahni (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
nanot
na:
Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), negation particle (निषेध)
siddhyatisucceeds/is accomplished
siddhyati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√sidh (धातु)
FormLaṭ (लट्, present), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)

Lord Agni (narrating ritual procedure to Sage Vasiṣṭha, as per the common Agni Purana dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Tantra","practical_application":"Homa-prayoga: selecting proper fire condition (smokeless, blazing) and using a specific bīja-mantra formula to ensure iṣṭa-siddhi; diagnosing failure when fire is smoky/weak.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Mantra","entry_title":"Hāṃ-traya Mantra and Homa Success Condition (Nirdhūma Jvalita Agni)","lookup_keywords":["ॐ हां हां हां","ātmane namaḥ","nirdhūma agni","homa siddhi","sadhūma failure"],"quick_summary":"Offer with the ‘Om hāṃ hāṃ hāṃ ātmane namaḥ’ mantra only when the fire is strong and smokeless; a weak smoky fire is a ritual defect that blocks intended results."}

Concept: Outer agni mirrors inner clarity: smokeless blazing fire signifies unobstructed offering and focused intent; defects in the medium impair the fruit.

Application: Before homa, correct fuel, airflow, and dryness to remove smoke; treat fire-quality as a diagnostic for ritual readiness.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Homa-vidhi / Agni-karya)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A homa altar with a bright, smokeless flame; the officiant offers ghee while reciting ‘Om hāṃ hāṃ hāṃ ātmane namaḥ’; beside it, a contrasting weak smoky fire shown as inauspicious.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, symmetrical homa-kuṇḍa, tall clean flame without smoke, priest in white with ladle, mantra syllables stylized in the air, contrasting panel with smoky dull fire","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, gold foil on the flame and ladle, ornate homa-kuṇḍa border, mantra letters embossed, clear depiction of smokeless brilliance versus smoky failure vignette","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, didactic split-scene: ‘approved fire’ (jājvalyamāna, nirdhūma) and ‘unapproved fire’ (apravṛddha, sadhūma), neat detailing of fuel and airflow","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, refined ritual courtyard, priest offering ghee, thin blue-gray smoke absent in the successful fire, calligraphic mantra cartouche, secondary scene of smoky fire as caution"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: juhuyādiṣṭasiddhaye = juhuyāt iṣṭa-siddhaye; śloka has locative conditions: jājvalyamāne nirdhūme ... apravṛddhe sadhūme ... vahnau

Related Themes: Agni Purana 82.7 (agni-lakṣaṇa/omens); Agni Purana 82 (homa-vidhi context)

A
Agni (Vahni)

FAQs

It gives a practical rule of homa: oblations should be offered only when the fire is strong and smokeless; a weak, smoky fire is considered ritually ineffective for accomplishing the intended siddhi (result).

Alongside theology, the text preserves applied ritual-technology—diagnosing correct fire conditions (fuel, heat, smoke) and linking them to efficacy—showing the Purana’s handbook-like coverage of ceremonial procedure.

It emphasizes that proper conditions and purity in ritual action determine karmic fruit: a well-kindled, clean (nirdhūma) fire supports successful offering and intended merit, while negligence (smoky, weak fire) obstructs the rite’s spiritual effectiveness.