Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 9

Chapter 72 — स्नानविशेषादिकथनम्

Special Rules of Bathing, Mantra-Purification, and Sandhyā

शिवेन दशधा सौम्यं जपेद्भागत्रयं क्रमात् सर्वदिक्षु क्षिपेत् पूर्वं हूं फडन्तशरात्मना

śivena daśadhā saumyaṃ japedbhāgatrayaṃ kramāt sarvadikṣu kṣipet pūrvaṃ hūṃ phaḍantaśarātmanā

Nachdem man sie durch das Śiva-Mantra (Śiva-mantra) eingeleitet bzw. ermächtigt hat, soll die sanfte Saumya-Formel zehnfach gejapt werden; danach sind ihre drei Teile der Reihe nach anzuwenden. Zuerst soll man sie in alle Richtungen entsenden als pfeilgestaltiges Mantra, das mit „hūṃ“ und „phaṭ“ endet.

śivenawith ‘śiva’ (mantra)
śivena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootśiva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd), Singular; here: ‘with (mantra) Śiva’ or ‘with śiva-mantra’
daśadhātenfold
daśadhā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootdaśadhā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb of number (संख्यावाचक-अव्यय)
saumyamthe ‘saumya’ (mantra)
saumyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsaumya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; object of japed (mantra-name)
japetshould recite
japet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√jap (धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (विधिलिङ्/optative), Parasmaipada, 3rd person, Singular
bhāga-trayamthree portions
bhāga-trayam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootbhāga (प्रातिपदिक) + traya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormDvigu; Neuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular
kramātin sequence
kramāt:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkrama (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAblative used adverbially (पञ्चमी-अर्थे अव्ययीभाववत्): ‘in order/stepwise’
sarva-dikṣuin all directions
sarva-dikṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक) + diś (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa; Feminine, Locative (7th), Plural
kṣipetshould cast/throw
kṣipet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√kṣip (धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (विधिलिङ्/optative), Parasmaipada, 3rd person, Singular
pūrvamfirst
pūrvam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpūrva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdverb (पूर्वकालनिर्देशक-अव्यय)
hūṃhūṃ
hūṃ:
Mantra (मन्त्र)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothūṃ (अव्यय/बीजाक्षर)
FormBīja-mantra syllable (बीजाक्षर)
phaḍ-anta-śara-ātmanāwith the arrow-mantra ending in ‘phaḍ’
phaḍ-anta-śara-ātmanā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootphaḍ (अव्यय/बीज) + anta (प्रातिपदिक) + śara (प्रातिपदिक) + ātman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (multi-member); Masculine, Instrumental (3rd), Singular; ‘by/with that whose nature is an arrow ending in phaḍ’

Lord Agni (in instruction to Sage Vasiṣṭha, typical Agni Purana dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Tantra","practical_application":"Mantra-empowerment and projection: prefix with Śiva, recite Saumya ten times, apply three parts sequentially, then project to all directions as an arrow-mantra ending in hūṃ and phaṭ for protection and obstacle-clearing.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Daśāvara-japa of Saumya with Śiva-prefix and Dik-kṣepa (Hūṃ Phaṭ)","lookup_keywords":["śiva-mantra","saumya","daśadha-japa","hūṃ phaṭ","dik-kṣepa"],"quick_summary":"Empower the Saumya formula with Śiva, repeat it tenfold, apply its three segments in order, and cast it to all directions as an arrow-form mantra ending with hūṃ and phaṭ to establish protection."}

Alamkara Type: Utpreksha

Weapon Type: Arrow (mantra-śara)

Concept: Mantra requires saṃskāra (prefix/empowerment), saṅkhyā (count), krama (sequence), and kṣepa (projection) to become effective.

Application: Before worship or travel, perform counted japa and directional casting with hūṃ-phaṭ to establish a protective perimeter and mental steadiness.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi / Mantra-kalpa (Tantric protective rites and mantra-projection)

Primary Rasa: Veera

Secondary Rasa: Shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A sādhaka stands centered, reciting with a Śiva-prefixed formula; three mantra segments appear as bands; then luminous arrow-mantras shoot outward to the eight directions, each tipped with ‘hūṃ’ and ‘phaṭ’.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, central figure with trident/Śiva aura behind, arrows of light radiating to directions, stylized syllables hūṃ and phaṭ at arrowheads, bold lines and sacred geometry.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, gold-embossed directional arrows, central devotee with subtle Śiva symbolism, ornate frame, mantra syllables rendered as decorative gold calligraphy.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore, instructional scene with compass rose, three-part mantra bands labeled, ten-count japa indicated by beads, arrows cast to all directions with hūṃ-phaṭ at tips; clean didactic layout.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, refined figure in courtyard, delicate rays/arrows to cardinal and intercardinal points, calligraphic hūṃ/phaṭ in cartouches, balanced composition and fine detailing."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"apotropaic","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: japedbhāgatrayaṃ → japet bhāga-trayam; sarvadikṣu → sarva-dikṣu; phaḍantaśarātmanā → phaḍ-anta-śara-ātmanā.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 72 (astra usage; mudrā/nyāsa; directional rites)

S
Shiva
H
Hūṃ (bīja)
P
Phaṭ (mantric exclamation)

FAQs

It teaches a protective mantra-practice: recite an appeasing (saumya) mantra ten times, apply its three parts sequentially, and then “cast” it to all directions as an arrow-like projection, sealed with the bīja “hūṃ” and the exclamation “phaṭ.”

Beyond mythic narration, it preserves operational ritual technology—counts of japa, sequencing of mantra-parts, and directional deployment (dik-bandhana)—showing the text’s breadth across liturgy, mantra-kalpa, and practical protective rites.

The act of directional casting with “hūṃ/phaṭ” functions as a ritual safeguard—purifying and sealing the practitioner’s space, warding obstacles, and stabilizing the rite so it can proceed without harmful interference.