Adhyaya 8 Mantra 47 - Shukla Yajurveda | Bengali | Vedapath

Various Rishis

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Shukla Yajur Veda — Adhyaya 8, Mantra 47

Rishi: Technical yajus formula (ṛṣi not specified).

Devata: Agni; Indra; Viśve Devāḥ (with chandas as operative principle).

Chandas: Gāyatrī / Triṣṭubh / Jagatī; Anuṣṭubh as abhigara.

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

उ॒प॒या॒मगृ॑हीतोऽस्य॒ग्नये॑ त्वा गाय॒त्रच्छ॑न्दसं गृह्णामीन्द्रा॑य त्वा त्रि॒ष्टुप्छ॑न्दसं गृह्णामि॒ विश्वे॑भ्यस्त्वा दे॒वेभ्यो॒ जग॑च्छन्दसं गृह्णाम्यनु॒ष्टुप्ते॑ऽभिग॒रः

Transliteration

upayā́magṛhīto ’sy agnáye tvā gāyatrácchandasaṃ gṛhṇāmi | índrāya tvā triṣṭúpcchandasaṃ gṛhṇāmi | víśvebhyas tvā devébhyo jágacchandasaṃ gṛhṇāmi | anuṣṭúp te ’bhigaráḥ

Translation

উপযাম-গৃহীত তুমি। অগ্নির জন্য আমি তোমাকে গায়ত্রী-ছন্দে গ্রহণ করি; ইন্দ্রের জন্য তোমাকে ত্রিষ্টুপ্-ছন্দে গ্রহণ করি; বিশ্বদেবগণের জন্য তোমাকে জগতী-ছন্দে গ্রহণ করি। অনুষ্টুপ্ তোমার অভিগর (আবরণ-উচ্চারণ)।

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

उपयाम-गृहीतः । असि । अग्नये । त्वा । गायत्र-छन्दसम् । गृह्णामि । इन्द्राय । त्वा । त्रिष्टुप्-छन्दसम् । गृह्णामि । विश्वेभ्यः । त्वा । देवेभ्यः । जगत्-छन्दसम् । गृह्णामि । अनुष्टुप् । ते । अभिगरः ।

Word by Word

उपयामगृहीतःtaken with the ‘upayāma’ (formula/act of taking)

अस्यof this

अग्नयेfor Agni

त्वाyou (the offering/oblation)

गायत्रच्छन्दसम्(as) the Gāyatrī metre

गृह्णामिI take / I grasp

इन्द्रायfor Indra

त्वाyou

त्रिष्टुप्छन्दसम्(as) the Triṣṭubh metre

गृह्णामिI take

विश्वेभ्यःfor all

त्वाyou

देवेभ्यःfor the gods

जगच्छन्दसम्(as) the Jagatī metre

गृह्णामिI take

अनुष्टुप्Anuṣṭubh (metre)

तेyour / of you

अभिगरःthe ‘abhigara’ (accompanying/covering formula)

Entities Mentioned

Agni

Indra

Viśve Devāḥ (All-gods)

Chandas (Metre)

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes