Shloka 48
नारद–शुक संवादः
Impermanence, Svabhāva, and Śuka’s Resolve for Yoga
Devanagari script
विद्योपेतं धनं कृत्वा कर्मणा नित्यकर्मणि । एकान्तदर्शना वेदा: सर्वे विश्वावसो स्मृता:
Transliteration
vidyopetaṃ dhanaṃ kṛtvā karmaṇā nityakarmaṇi | ekāntadarśanā vedāḥ sarve viśvāvaso smṛtāḥ ||
Translation
হে বিশ্বাবসু! আন্বীক্ষিকীসহ বিদ্যাকেই ধন করে, সাধনাপূর্বক নিত্যকর্মে সদা নিয়োজিত থাকা উচিত। আর সকল বেদ একাগ্র দৃষ্টিতে—স্বাধ্যায় ও মননের জন্য—উপদেশরূপে স্মৃত।
Word by Word
विद्योपेतम्endowed with learning/knowledge
विद्योपेतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविद्या-उपेत (उपेत < उप-इ √इ)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
धनम्wealth
धनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
कृत्वाhaving made
कृत्वा:
TypeVerb
Root√कृ
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral), Non-finite
कर्मणाby action; through work
कर्मणा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
नित्यकर्मणिin the daily/regular duty
नित्यकर्मणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootनित्यकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
एकान्तदर्शनाःhaving single-pointed insight; exclusively contemplative
एकान्तदर्शनाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootएकान्तदर्शन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
वेदाःthe Vedas
वेदाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवेद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
विश्वावसोO Viśvāvasu
विश्वावसो:
TypeNoun
Rootविश्वावसु
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
स्मृताःare considered/remembered
स्मृताः:
TypeVerb
Root√स्मृ (स्मृत)
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
Speaker
याज़्ञवल्क्य उवाच
Characters & Entities
य
याज्ञवल्क्य (Yājñavalkya)व
विश्वावसु (Viśvāvasu)व
वेदाः (the Vedas)न
नित्यकर्म (daily obligatory rites)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes