Shloka 24

Marutta’s Sacrifice: Indra’s Threat, Saṃvarta’s Mantric Restraint, and Divine Reconciliation (अध्याय १०)

Devanagari script

इन्द्र उवाच जानामि ते गुरुमेनं तपोधनं बृहस्पतेरनुजं तिग्मतेजसम्‌ । यस्याद्धानादागतोऊहं नरेन्द्र प्रीतिमेंडद्य त्वयि मन्यु: प्रणष्ट:

Transliteration

indra uvāca | jānāmi te gurum enaṃ tapodhanaṃ bṛhaspater anujaṃ tigmātejasam | yasyāhvānād āgato 'haṃ narendra prītir me 'dyā tvayi manyuḥ praṇaṣṭaḥ ||

Translation

ইন্দ্র বললেন—হে নরেন্দ্র, আমি তোমার এই গুরুকে জানি। তিনি তপস্যাধন, বৃহস্পতির অনুজ এবং তীক্ষ্ণ তেজস্বী। তাঁর আহ্বানেই আমি এখানে এসেছি। এখন আমি তোমার প্রতি প্রসন্ন; আমার সমস্ত ক্রোধ লুপ্ত হয়েছে।

Word by Word

• इन्द्रः: Indra
• इन्द्रः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: इन्द्र
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• उवाच: said
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: Perfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

• जानामि: I know
• Type: Verb
• Root: ज्ञा
• Form: Present, First, Singular, Parasmaipada

• ते: your
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• गुरुम्: teacher, preceptor
• गुरुम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: गुरु
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• एनम्: this (person)
• एनम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: एतद्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• तपोधनम्: one whose wealth is austerity (ascetic)
• तपोधनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: तपोधन
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• बृहस्पतेः: of Bृहस्पति
• Type: Noun
• Root: बृहस्पति
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• अनुजम्: younger brother
• अनुजम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: अनुज
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• तिग्मतेजसम्: of sharp/fiery splendor
• Type: Adjective
• Root: तिग्मतेजस्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• यस्य: whose
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• आह्वानात्: from (his) summons/call
• आह्वानात्: Apadana
• Type: Noun
• Root: आह्वान
• Form: Neuter, Ablative, Singular

• आगतः: having come, come
• Type: Verb
• Root: आ-गम्
• Form: क्त, Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अहम्: I
• अहम्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• नरेन्द्र: O king (lord of men)
• Type: Noun
• Root: नरेन्द्र
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• प्रीतिम्: pleasure, favor
• प्रीतिम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्रीति
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• मे: my
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• दद्य: may (he/it) give / should give
• Type: Verb
• Root: दा
• Form: Optative, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

• त्वयि: in/with regard to you
• त्वयि: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular

• मन्युः: anger, wrath
• मन्युः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: मन्यु
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• प्रणष्टः: has vanished, is destroyed
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्र-नश्
• Form: क्त, Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

इन्द्र उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Indra
• Bṛhaspati
• Narendra (the king addressed)
• the king's guru (Bṛhaspati's younger brother)