Shloka 14
Vivāha-dharma: Kanyā-pradāna, Śulka, and Pāṇigrahaṇa-niṣṭhā (अनुशासन पर्व, अध्याय ४४)
Devanagari script
सतां वाचं गुरो: पत्न्या विपुल: पर्यवर्तयत् । भो: किमागमने कृत्यमिति तस्यास्तु नि:सृता
Transliteration
satāṁ vācaṁ guroḥ patnyā vipulaḥ paryavartayat | bhoḥ kim āgamane kṛtyam iti tasyāstu niḥsṛtā ||
Translation
ভীষ্ম বললেন—গুরুর পত্নী যে সদ্জনের উপযুক্ত বাক্য বলতে উদ্যত ছিলেন, বিপুল তা বদলে দিলেন। আর তাঁর মুখ থেকে হঠাৎ বেরিয়ে এল—“হে! এখানে তোমার আগমনের উদ্দেশ্য কী?”
Word by Word
सताम्of the good (people)
सताम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootसत्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural
वाचम्speech, words
वाचम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाच्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
गुरोःof the teacher
गुरोः:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootगुरु
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
पत्न्याby the wife
पत्न्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootपत्नी
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
विपुलःVipula (proper name)
विपुलः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविपुल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पर्यवर्तयत्turned back/altered
पर्यवर्तयत्:
TypeVerb
Rootपरि-आ-वृत् (पर्यावर्तयति)
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
भोःO! (interjection/vocative particle)
भोः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootभोः
किम्what?
किम्:
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
आगमनेin (your) coming; on arrival
आगमने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootआगमन
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
कृत्यम्purpose, business; what is to be done
कृत्यम्:
TypeNoun
Rootकृत्य
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
इतिthus (quotative)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
तस्याःof her
तस्याः:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Genitive, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
निःसृताcame out/escaped (from her mouth)
निःसृता:
TypeAdjective
Rootनिः-√सृ (निःसृत)
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular, Past passive participle (क्त)
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BhishmaV
VipulaG
GuruG
Guru's wifeVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes