Shloka 13
Nīti-Upadeśa: Discernment, Proper Use of Resources, and Social Strategy
कुसुमस्तबकस्येव द्वे गती तु मनस्विनः / मूर्ध्नि वा सर्वलोकानां शीर्षतः पतितो वने
kusumastabakasyeva dve gatī tu manasvinaḥ / mūrdhni vā sarvalokānāṃ śīrṣataḥ patito vane
ফুলের স্তবকের মতো মনস্বীর দুই গতি—সে হয় সকলের মধ্যে শিরোস্থানে প্রতিষ্ঠিত হয়, নয়তো শিখর থেকে পতিত হয়ে বনে পড়ে থাকে।
Lord Viṣṇu (speaking to Garuḍa / Vinatā-putra)
Concept: For the high-spirited, outcomes polarize: exaltation through excellence or disgrace through a great fall; hence steadiness and restraint are essential.
Vedantic Theme: Ego and ambition must be governed by viveka; otherwise rajas leads to collapse—seek inner steadiness (sthita-prajñā ideal).
Application: Pursue excellence with humility; build safeguards against hubris; accept feedback; keep conduct consistent with one’s ideals.
Primary Rasa: vira
Secondary Rasa: karuna
Type: forest
Related Themes: Garuda Purana 1.110.12 (downfall by pramāda); Garuda Purana 1.110.14 (misplacement causes loss of shine)
FAQs
This verse highlights that a resolute person tends toward extremes—either attaining the highest standing through dharma, or suffering a severe fall when guided by adharma.
By stressing moral trajectory: sustained right resolve elevates one’s status and spiritual outcome, while a fall from virtue leads to degradation—setting the tone for later afterlife consequences described in the Purana.
Cultivate steady discipline in ethical conduct and spiritual practice; strong ambition should be anchored in dharma to prevent a “fall from the top” through pride, indulgence, or harmful actions.