Adhyaya 14 Mantra 3 - Shukla Yajurveda | Assamese | Vedapath

Various Rishis

Mantra 3

Rishi: Yājñavalkya-tradition (Śukla-Yajurvedic school attribution)

Devata: Aśvins (as Adhvaryus) and the addressed ritual support as a sacralized foundation; implicitly Viśve Devāḥ through ‘devānām sumné’.

Chandas: Mixed prose-mantra style (Yajus); not a strict Ṛgvedic metre.

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

स्वैर्दक्षै॒र्दक्ष॑पिते॒ह सी॑द दे॒वाना॑ᳪ सु॒म्ने बृ॑ह॒ते रणा॑य । पि॒तेवै॑धि सू॒नव॒ आ सु॒शेवा॑ स्वावे॒शा त॒न्वा सं वि॑शस्वा॒श्विना॑ऽध्व॒र्यू सा॑दयतामि॒ह त्वा॑

Transliteration

svā́ir dákṣair dákṣa-pitehá sīda devā́nāṃ sumné bṛhaté raṇā́ya | pitévā́idhi sūnáva ā́ suśévā svāveśā́ tanvā́ sáṃ viśasva | aśvínā ’dhvaryū sādáyatām ihá tvā́

Translation

নিজ নিজ শক্তি আৰু দক্ষতাৰে, হে দক্ষ-পিতৃ, ইয়াত বহা—দেৱতাসকলৰ শুভ অনুগ্ৰহত মহৎ আনন্দৰ বাবে। পিতৃৰ দৰে পুত্ৰসকলৰ প্ৰতি সদয় হোৱা; নিজৰ উপযুক্ত আসনত, দেহসহ একত্ৰভাৱে স্থিৰভাৱে প্ৰৱেশ কৰা। অশ্বিন যুগল—অধ্বৰ্যু—ইয়াত তোমাক বহুৱাব।

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

स्वैः । दक्षैः । दक्ष-पिते । इह । सीद । देवानाम् । सुम्ने । बृहते । रणाय । पितेव । एधि । सूनवे । आ । सु-शेवा । स्व-आवेशाः । तन्वा । सम् । विशस्व । अश्विना । अध्वर्यू इति । सादयताम् । इह । त्वा ।

Word by Word

स्वैःwith one’s own

दक्षैःwith powers/skills

दक्षपितेO Father Dakṣa

इहhere

सीदsit down

देवानाम्of the gods

सुम्नेin the favor/benediction

बृहतेgreat

रणायfor battle/contest

पितेवlike a father

एधिkindle/become prosperous

सूनवेfor the son

आtowards; hither

सुशेवाःvery gracious/kind

स्वावेशाःentering of themselves; self-impelled

तन्वाwith (your) body/person

सम्together; completely

विशस्वenter

अश्विनाO Aśvins

अध्वर्यूthe two Adhvaryu-priests

सादयताम्let them seat (you)

इहhere

त्वाyou

Entities Mentioned

Aśvins

Viśve Devāḥ (implicitly via devānām sumné)

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes