Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 154

Adhyāya 284: Tapas as a Corrective to Household Attachment

Parāśara’s Instruction

मम यज्ञमृगव्याधो व्याधीनामागमो गम: । शिखण्डी पुण्डरीकाक्ष: पुण्डरीकवनालय:

mama yajña-mṛga-vyādho vyādhīnām āgamo gamaḥ | śikhaṇḍī puṇḍarīkākṣaḥ puṇḍarīka-vanālayaḥ ||

ভীষ্ম ক’লে— মোৰ যজ্ঞৰূপী মৃগৰ ব্যাধ (শিকাৰী) তুমি; ব্যাধিৰ আগমনো তুমি, ব্যাধিৰ গমন (নিবাৰণ)ো তুমি। তুমি শিখণ্ডী; পদ্মনয়ন; পদ্মবনৰ নিবাসী।

ममof me / my
मम:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, षष्ठी, एकवचन
यज्ञ-मृग-व्याधःhunter/slayer of the sacrificial-deer
यज्ञ-मृग-व्याधः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootव्याध (प्रातिपदिक); यज्ञ, मृग (पूर्वपद)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
व्याधीनाम्of diseases
व्याधीनाम्:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootव्याधि
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, बहुवचन
आगमःcoming / arrival
आगमः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootआगम
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
गमःgoing / departure
गमः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगम
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
शिखण्डीone who has a crest/peacock-feather (crested one)
शिखण्डी:
Karta
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootशिखण्डिन्
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
पुण्डरीक-अक्षःlotus-eyed
पुण्डरीक-अक्षः:
Karta
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootअक्ष (प्रातिपदिक); पुण्डरीक (पूर्वपद)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
पुण्डरीक-वन-आलयःdweller in a lotus-grove
पुण्डरीक-वन-आलयः:
Karta
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootआलय (प्रातिपदिक); पुण्डरीक, वन (पूर्वपद)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
K
Kṛṣṇa (implied by epithets)
Ś
Śikhaṇḍī (as an epithet/identifier in the verse)
P
Puṇḍarīka (lotus)
Y
Yajña (sacrifice)

Educational Q&A

The verse teaches that the divine is the ultimate cause behind both adversity and its resolution—diseases ‘come’ and ‘go’ under the same sovereign power. Ethically, it encourages humility and surrender: rather than seeing suffering as random, one recognizes a higher order and seeks refuge in dharma and devotion.

In Śānti Parva, Bhīṣma delivers teachings and praises; here he offers a stuti-like address, piling epithets upon the Lord (identified through lotus-eyed imagery and the peacock-crest association with Kṛṣṇa). The praise frames Kṛṣṇa as the hidden agent who both inflicts and cures, emphasizing divine control over life’s extremes.